Leukocyte Adherence Inhibition Test: Cell-Mediated Reactivity to Tumor Antigens in Colorectal and Lung Tumor Long Survivors

1991 ◽  
Vol 77 (6) ◽  
pp. 500-505
Author(s):  
Massimo Fazio ◽  
Felice Calabrese ◽  
Michele Camandona ◽  
Franco Correggia ◽  
Sara Giacomasso ◽  
...  

Cell-mediated Immunity versus tumor antigens (cytosols) of the same histotype and site was evaluated by means of the leukocyte adherence Inhibition (LAI) test in 44 colorectal adenocarcinoma and 17 lung squamous-cell carcinoma patients 3–10 years after surgical resection. LAI-positivity was observed in 17/44 (38.6 %) and 13/17 (76.5 %) patients, respectively, together with serum blocking factors in 7/17 (41.2%) compared to 0/13. These results indicate that a high percentage of long survivors retain an immunologic memory of the tumor antigen to which they have been exposed. The prognostic significance of serum blocking factors is less clear.

1983 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 299-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Utpala Chattopadhyay ◽  
Surajit Guha

Tube leukocyte adherence-inhibition response to syngeneic mammary tumor antigens and alloantigens from Ehrlich ascites carcinoma and fibrosarcoma was studied in spontaneous mammary tumor-bearing C3H/Jax mice. The mice with limited tumor burden responded significantly to the mammary tumor antigen and the Ehrlich ascites carcinoma antigen. The reactivity disappeared with increased tumor load. Oscillatory responses in leukocyte adherence inhibition to the reactive antigens was observed with increasing tumor weight. There was no response to the alloantigen of fibrosarcoma.


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