Origami-inspired shape memory dual-matrix composite structures

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (17) ◽  
pp. 2639-2647
Author(s):  
O-Hyun Kwon ◽  
Jin-Ho Roh
Keyword(s):  
Shape Memory ◽  
Polymer Composite ◽  
Matrix Composite ◽  
Composite Structures ◽  
Shape Recovery ◽  
Shape Memory Polymer ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Woven Fabrics ◽  
Morphing Structure ◽  
Composite Skins

A sandwiched morphing structure is developed using an Origami-inspired shape memory dual-matrix composite core and shape memory polymer composite skins. The geometric parameters of the morphing structure are designed to have a zero Poisson’s ratio. In addition, an analytical model is developed to analyze the three-dimensional morphing structure easily. The shape memory dual-matrix composites are fabricated with woven fabrics based on the shape memory polymers, and an epoxy matrix is used to ensure a flexible and shape-recoverable structure. The shape recoverability of the shape memory polymer composite skins is verified by measuring the shape recovery ratio at various temperatures. Based on the tensile tests for the shape memory polymer composite skins and shape memory polymer hinges, it is found that the morphing structure can be highly flexible depending on temperature. Finally, the bending and shape recovery behaviors of the morphing structure are demonstrated.

Shape memory polymer composite structures with two-way shape memory effects

2012 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 216-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhengdao Wang ◽  
Weibin Song ◽  
Liaoliang Ke ◽  
Yuesheng Wang
Keyword(s):  
Shape Memory ◽  
Polymer Composite ◽  
Composite Structures ◽  
Shape Memory Polymer ◽  
Memory Effects ◽  
Shape Memory Effects

Ductile Shape-Memory Polymer Composite with Enhanced Shape Recovery Ability

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (52) ◽  
pp. 58295-58300
Author(s):  
Kaiyuan Peng ◽  
Yao Zhao ◽  
Shima Shahab ◽  
Reza Mirzaeifar
Keyword(s):  
Shape Memory ◽  
Polymer Composite ◽  
Shape Recovery ◽  
Shape Memory Polymer

4D Printed Shape Memory Polymer Composite Structures for Deployable Small Spacecrafts

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhubhashitha Herath ◽  
Mainul Islam ◽  
Jayantha Epaarachchi ◽  
Fenghua Zhang ◽  
Jinsong Leng
Keyword(s):  
Additive Manufacturing ◽  
Shape Memory ◽  
Composite Structures ◽  
Shape Recovery ◽  
Light Stimulus ◽  
Shape Memory Polymer ◽  
Photothermal Effect ◽  
4D Printing ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Stimulus Shape

Abstract Four dimensional (4D) printing is the convergence of three dimensional (3D) printing, which is an emerging additive manufacturing technology for smart materials. 4D printing is referred to the capability of changing the shape, property, or functionality of a 3D printed structure under a particular external stimulus. This paper presents the structural performance, shape memory behavior and photothermal effect of 4D printed pristine shape memory polymer (SMP) and it’s composite (SMPC) with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Both materials have demonstrated the ability to retain a temporary shape and then recover their original. It is revealed that the incorporation of MWCNTs into the SMP matrix has enhanced the light stimulus shape recovery capabilities. Light stimulus shape transformation of 4D printed SMPC is advantageous for space engineering applications as light can be focused onto a particular area at a long distance. Subsequently, a model 4D printed deployable boom, which is applicable for small spacecrafts is presented. The shape fixity and recovery behaviors of the proposed boom have been investigated. Notably, the model boom structure has demonstrated ∼86 % shape recovery ratio. The proposed innovative approach of additive manufacturing based deployable composite structures will shape up the future space technologies.

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