A distinctive sign of variation in ulnar artery course in MRI in most patients with Guyon’s canal syndrome

2021 ◽  
pp. 175319342110166
Author(s):  
Kohei Kanaya ◽  
Kousuke Iba ◽  
Toshihiko Yamashita
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 648-650
Author(s):  
Luis Guilherme Rosifini Alves Rezende ◽  
Letícia de Freitas Leonel ◽  
Filipe Jun Shimaoka ◽  
Gunter Shin Iti Takamori Shimabukuro ◽  
Luiz Garcia Mandarano-Filho ◽  
...  

Dentre os fatores que podem desencadear a compressão do canal de Guyon inclui-se o aneurisma da artéria ulnar. Uma das abordagens cirúrgicas é a reconstrução microcirúrgica através da ressecção e arteriorrafia término-terminal ou enxerto venoso de interposição. O objetivo deste trabalho é relatar o caso de paciente que desenvolveu neuropatia do nervo ulnar secundária à presença de aneurisma da artéria ulnar no canal de Guyon. Foi realizada a descompressão cirúrgica através de uma abertura do canal e a ressecção do segmento lesionado. A artéria ulnar foi reconstruída através da anastomose término-terminal microcirúrgica. O resultado foi o alívio completo dos sintomas no pós-operatório com manutenção do fluxo vascular. Descritores: Nervo Ulnar; Neuropatia Radial; Ferimentos e Lesões; Aneurisma. Referências Guyon F. Note sur une disposition anatomique proper à la face antérieure de la région du poignet et non encour décrite. Bulletins de la Societé anatomique de Paris, Second Series, 1861;6:184-86. Caetano EB, Brandi S, Oliveira Junior WM. Compressão do nervo ulnar no canal de Guyon por aneurisma verdadeiro: relato de um caso. Rev Bras Ortop. 2004;39(7):398-400. Shea JD, McClain EJ. Ulnar-nerve compression syndromes at and below the wrist. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1969;51(6):1095-103.  Rothkopf DM, Bryan DJ, Cuadros CL, May JW Jr. Surgical management of ulnar artery aneurysms. J Hand Surg Am. 1990;15(6):891-97.  Harris EJ Jr, Taylor LM Jr, Edwards JM, Mills JL, Porter JM. Surgical treatment of distal ulnar artery aneurysm. Am J Surg. 1990;159(5):527-30. Dethmers RS, Houpt P. Surgical management of hypothenar and thenar hammer syndromes: a retrospective study of 31 instances in 28 patients. J Hand Surg Br. 2005;30(4):419-23.  Aguiar PH, Bor-Seng-Shu E, Gomes-Pinto F, Almeida- Leme RJ, Freitas ABR, Martins RS et al. Surgical management of Guyon's canal syndrome, an ulnar nerve entrapment at the wrist: report of two cases. Arq Neuro-Psiquiatr. 2001;59(1):106-11. Jose RM, Bragg T, Srivastava S. Ulnar nerve compression in Guyon's canal in the presence of a tortuous ulnar artery. J Hand Surg Br. 2006;31(2):200-2.  Galati G, Cosenza UM, Sammartino F, Benvenuto E, Caporale A. True aneurysm of the ulnar artery in a soccer goalkeeper: a case report and surgical considerations. Am J Sports Med. 2003;31(3):457-58. Rothkopf DM, Bryan DJ, Cuadros CL, May JW Jr. Surgical management of ulnar artery aneurysms. J Hand Surg Am. 1990;15(6):891-97.


2001 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulo Henrique Aguiar ◽  
Edson Bor-Seng-Shu ◽  
Fernando Gomes-Pinto ◽  
Ricardo Jose de Almeida- Leme ◽  
Alexandre Bruno R. Freitas ◽  
...  

Guyon's canal syndrome, an ulnar nerve entrapment at the wrist, is a well-recognized entity. The most common causes that involve the ulnar nerve at the wrist are compression from a ganglion, occupational traumatic neuritis, a musculotendinous arch and disease of the ulnar artery. We describe two cases of Guyon's canal syndrome and discuss the anatomy, aetiology, clinical features, anatomical classification, diagnostic criteria and treatment. It is emphasized that the knowledge of both the surgical technique and anatomy is very important for a satisfactory surgical result.


Author(s):  
Guruprasad Rai ◽  
Ganesh Sevagur Kamath ◽  
Vaishnavi Kavirayani ◽  
Arvind Kumar Bishnoi ◽  
Revanth Reddy

In certain occupations, injuries and microtrauma are commonly encountered by the soft tissues of the hand in the adult population, which may, however, less frequently lead to arterial occlusion. One such example is that of the Hypothenar Hammer Syndrome (HHS). It is a rare traumatic disease of the hand, caused by blunt traumas to the heel of the hand that may damage the ulnar artery at the level of hypothenar eminence. This results in occlusion or aneurysm of the vessel. It is of clinical importance due to the risk of loss of limb function following digital ischemia. The ulnar nerve barely gets compressed in the Guyon’s canal, which may in turn cause Guyon’s canal syndrome. This is a case of a 43-year-old male patient who presented with painful swelling of the right hand, which was diagnosed as a bizarre presentation of a bilobed and partially thrombosed pseudoaneurysm of the ulnar artery producing Guyon’s canal syndrome that had to be surgically excised. The objective of this case is to highlight the clinical presentation of HHS for early diagnosis and treatment.


Hand Surgery ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 251-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kannan Kumar ◽  
Sunil Thirkannad

We present a case of isolated Abductor Digiti Minimi (ADM) palsy caused by an anomalous branch from the ulnar artery. Electrophysiology suggested selective involvement of the motor branch to the ADM in the Guyon's canal. Surgical exploration revealed an anomalous branch of the ulnar artery causing a pincer effect on the nerve to the ADM. Division and ligation of this branch effectively decompressed the nerve and the patient recovered satisfactorily. This report highlights the need to consider vascular aberrations as a differential diagnosis for ulnar neuropathy in Guyon's canal.


2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Michot ◽  
B. Chaput ◽  
J.-M. Alet ◽  
P. Pelissier

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