scholarly journals Randomized Controlled Trial of Survivorship Care Plans Among Low-Income, Predominantly Latina Breast Cancer Survivors

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (16) ◽  
pp. 1814-1821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rose C. Maly ◽  
Li-Jung Liang ◽  
Yihang Liu ◽  
Jennifer J. Griggs ◽  
Patricia A. Ganz

Purpose The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of treatment summaries and survivorship care plans coupled with a nurse counseling session, primarily on physician implementation of and secondarily on patient adherence to recommended survivorship care, among a low-income population of breast cancer survivors (survivors). Methods We recruited 212 low-income, predominantly Latina (72.6%) survivors with stage 0 to III breast cancer, with an average age of 53 years, from two Los Angeles County public hospitals into an RCT of a survivorship care nurse counseling session coupled with the provision of individualized treatment summaries and survivorship care plans to patients and their health care providers from December 2012 to July 2014. One hundred seven survivors received the experimental intervention, and 105 survivors received usual care. Multiple linear regression analyses were performed to assess intervention effects on physician implementation of and patient adherence to recommended survivorship care. Scales that served as covariables were Knowledge of Survivorship Issues, Perceived Efficacy in Patient-Physician Interactions, and Satisfaction With Care and Information. Results Survivors in the intervention group reported greater physician implementation of recommended breast cancer survivorship care, for example, treatment of depression or hot flashes, than did those in the control group (adjusted difference, 16 ± 5.3; P = .003). Baseline Satisfaction With Care and Information was positively associated with physician implementation (coefficient, 5.2 ± 2.2; P = .02). Being married/partnered (−11.8 ± 4.0; P = .004) and age (−0.5 ± 0.2; P = .028) were negatively associated with patient adherence. Conclusion To our knowledge, this is the first RCT of survivorship care plans to show benefits in clinical outcomes, in this case, showing increased physician implementation of recommended breast cancer survivorship care in the intervention group, compared with the control group.

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 956-963 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heather Greenlee ◽  
Christine L. Sardo Molmenti ◽  
Katherine D. Crew ◽  
Danielle Awad ◽  
Kevin Kalinsky ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e20634-e20634
Author(s):  
Christine B. Weldon ◽  
Julia Rachel Trosman ◽  
Betty Roggenkamp ◽  
Emily Lucille Malin ◽  
William John Gradishar ◽  
...  

10.2196/23414 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. e23414
Author(s):  
Akshat Kapoor ◽  
Priya Nambisan

Background Breast cancer is the most common form of cancer among American women, accounting for 23% of all cancer survivors nationally. Yet, the availability of adequate resources and tools for supporting breast cancer survivors has not kept up with the rapid advancement in treatment options, resulting in unmet supportive care needs, particularly among low-income and minority populations. This study explores an alternative means of delivering breast cancer survivorship care plans (SCPs), with the aim of improving survivor morbidity, patient knowledge, and self-management of treatment-related symptoms, as well as addressing inconsistencies in follow-up care visits. Objective The overall goal of this study is to improve the uptake of SCP recommendations via an educational intervention for breast cancer survivors, to improve treatment-related morbidity, patient knowledge, self-management, and adherence to follow-up visits. The specific aims of the study are to (1) evaluate the feasibility of the online SCP, and (2) assess the impact of the online SCP on survivorship outcomes. Methods We will enroll 50 breast cancer survivors who have completed initial breast cancer treatment into a 2-armed, randomized, waitlist-controlled pilot trial, and collect data at baseline and 6 months. For the first aim, we will use mixed methods, including surveys and personal interviews among the intervention group, to determine the feasibility of providing an online, interactive SCP (called ACESO) based on the survivors’ online user experience and their short-term adoption. For the secondary aim, we will compare the 2 groups to assess the primary outcomes of survivor knowledge, self-efficacy for self-management, perceived peer support, and adherence to SCP-recommended posttreatment follow-up visits to oncology and primary care; and the secondary outcomes of treatment-related morbidity (body weight, fatigue, depression, anxiety, sexual function, distress, and sleep quality). We assess these outcomes by using measurements from validated instruments with robust psychometric properties. Results We have developed and refined the online breast cancer survivorship plan, ACESO, with consultation from breast cancer oncologists, nurses, and survivors. Approval for the study protocol has been obtained from the Institutional Review Board. An advisory board has also been established to provide oversight and recommendations on the conduct of the study. The study will be completed over a period of 2 years. Conclusions The results of this pilot study will inform the feasibility and design of a larger-scale pragmatic trial to evaluate the impact of an online breast cancer SCP on treatment-related morbidity and self-efficacy for self-management. International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID) PRR1-10.2196/23414


BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. e034655
Author(s):  
Andy S K Cheng ◽  
Xiangyu Liu ◽  
Peter H F Ng ◽  
Cindy T T Kwok ◽  
Yingchun Zeng ◽  
...  

IntroductionThe eHealth technologies that are being designed for chronic disease constitute a global trend towards health assessment and self-management. However, most of these approaches tend to focus on a single symptom or problem rather than on the multiple problems that are characteristic of many of these chronic illnesses. The aim of this study is to examine the effectiveness of and adherence to a self-management application (app) that identifies multiple problem areas related to surviving breast cancer as the targeted chronic illness.Methods and analysisThis is a randomised controlled study. Eligible participants will be allocated randomly into either an intervention group or a control group at a 1:1 ratio. The intervention group will be assigned to the self-management app (‘Be-with-You’), while the control group will use a general health app (‘Sham’ app). The primary outcomes will include the differences between the two groups in their health literacy, problem-solving skills and self-management skills. The secondary outcomes will include group differences in self-efficacy, readiness for change and health-related quality of life. All of these outcomes will be measured at baseline and at 4 weeks and 12 weeks after intervention. In addition, usability of these two mobile apps will be measured at 4 weeks and 12 weeks after intervention. The planned sample size is 476.Ethics and disseminationThe Human Subjects Ethics Sub-committee of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University approved the study (HSEARS20190922001, 24 September 2019). Dissemination of findings will occur at the local, national and international levels.Trial registration numberChiCTR1900026244.


2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teri A. Martin ◽  
Rose M. Moran-Kelly ◽  
Joanna G. Powe ◽  
Lucy M. Roberts ◽  
Sandra N. Farrell ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e20553-e20553
Author(s):  
Carrie Tompkins Stricker ◽  
Linda A. Jacobs ◽  
SarahLena Panzer ◽  
Steven C Palmer

e20553 Background: Survivorship care plans (SCPs) are mandated for cancer patients following initial cancer therapy. However, appropriate content, processes, and outcomes of survivorship visits are not yet defined. Neither the concerns that patients bring to these visits nor the degree to which they recall information given by providers is known. As part of a multicenter pilot study of breast cancer survivorship visits, we examined patient concerns at time of presentation for such visits, as well as patient and provider perceptions of resulting recommendations. Methods: We assessed post-treatment breast cancer survivors’ (BCSs’) survivorship concerns prior to a survivorship visit at 1 of 9 cancer centers associated with the LIVESTRONG Survivorship Center of Excellence Network. Following that visit we queried providers as to what referrals and recommendations were made during the visit. Three months later we asked patients to report what recommendations were made by providers. We then examined prevalence of patient concerns and agreement between patients and providers concerning survivorship visit recommendations for managing health. Results: 103 BCS at 9 centers participated. BCS most endorsed concerns were reducing risk of recurrence (81.4%), receipt of appropriate breast cancer follow up care (57.4%), weight loss (55.5%), risk for second cancers (54.9%), fatigue/sleep management (50.0%), and symptoms important to report to providers (50.0%). Although exercise was recommended to 63% of participants by providers, patients recalled this correctly only 79% of the time (Kappa = .16, ns). Moreover, there was a generally poor concordance between provider-reported and patient-recalled recommendations, with kappas ranging from 0.46 for recommendations about tobacco/alcohol to -0.11 for general health recommendations. Conclusions: Survivors report an array of concerns ranging from a risk of recurrence (81.4%) to concerns about peripheral neuropathy and lymphedema (51%). Survivors and providers, however, show little concordance concerning recommendations made visits. Provision of personalized survivorship care plans may improve agreement between survivors and providers concerning health recommendations.


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