2002 ◽  
Vol 09 (05n06) ◽  
pp. 1747-1752
Author(s):  
J. L. MORÁN-LÓPEZ ◽  
P. G. ALVARADO-LEYVA ◽  
J. M. MONTEJANO-CARRIZALES

Local magnetic moments of Fe 1/ Cr N inclusions in an Fe matrix are calculated as a function of the Cr number of atoms N at zero temperature, and for N ≤ 64. We use a realistic spd-band Hamiltonian to determine their magnetic properties. The local magnetic moments μ(i) at the various cluster sites i are calculated self-consistently in the unrestricted Hartree–Fock approximation. The matrix Fe atoms couple always antiferromagnetically with the Cr atoms. The μ(i) of Cr atoms at the interface are enhanced by the presence of Fe atoms in their first nearest neighbor shell. In most cases the Fe moments close to the cluster are reduced. A remarkable interplay between the antiferromagnetism of Cr and the ferromagnetism of Fe is obtained.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (03) ◽  
pp. 347-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
JEAN DOLBEAULT ◽  
PATRICIO FELMER ◽  
MATHIEU LEWIN

This paper is devoted to a generalized Hartree–Fock model in the Euclidean space. For large classes of free energy functionals, minimizers are obtained as long as the total charge of the system does not exceed a threshold which depends on a parameter that we call the temperature in analogy with models based on a thermodynamical approach. The usual Hartree–Fock model is recovered in the zero temperature limit. An orbital stability result for the Cauchy problem is deduced from the variational approach.


1995 ◽  
Vol 09 (11n12) ◽  
pp. 755-761 ◽  
Author(s):  
PING AO ◽  
DAVID J. THOULESS ◽  
X.-M. ZHU

Using the Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov factorization of the density matrix and the Born–Oppenheimer approximation we show that the motion of a superconducting condensate satisfies a Schrödinger equation at zero temperature. The Galilean invariance of the equation is explicitly manifested. This equation gives a unified description of the condensate dynamics, such as Josephson effects, vortex dynamics and the Bogoliubov–Anderson mode.


1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 1845-1863 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Cohen ◽  
R. Berkovits ◽  
A. Heinrich

We present numerical results for the zero temperature persistent currents carried by interacting spinless electrons in disordered one-dimensional continuous rings. The disorder potential is described by a collection of δ-functions at random locations and strengths. The calculations are performed by a self-consistent Hartree–Fock (HF) approximation. Because the HF approximation retains the concept of single-electron levels, we compare the statistics of energy levels of noninteracting electrons with those of interacting electrons as well as of the level persistent currents. We find that the e–e interactions alter the levels and samples persistent currents and introduces a preffered diamagnetic current direction. In contrast to the analogous calculations that recently appeared in the literature for interacting spinless electrons in the presence of moderate disorder in tight-binding models we find no suppression of the persistent currents due to the e–e interactions.


1998 ◽  
Vol 12 (18) ◽  
pp. 705-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patric Navez

We study the ground state of a uniform Bose gas at zero temperature in the Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov (HFB) approximation. We find a solution of the HFB equations which obeys the Hugenholtz–Pines theorem. This solution imposes a macroscopic squeezing to the condensed state and as a consequence displays large particle number fluctuations. Particle number conservation is restored by building the appropriate U(1) invariant ground state via the superposition of the squeezed states. The condensed particle number distribution of this new ground state is calculated as well as its fluctuations which present a normal behavior.


1967 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Garrison ◽  
H. L. Morrison ◽  
J. Wong

1985 ◽  
Vol 112 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 171-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Dalfovo ◽  
S. Stringari

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