Infrared Cameras for Boundary Layer Transition Visualization in Industrial Wind Tunnel and Flight Testing

2018 ◽  
pp. 417-422
Author(s):  
James P. Crowder
1997 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keisuke Asai ◽  
Hiroshi Kanda ◽  
Tetsuya Kunimasu ◽  
Tianshu Liu ◽  
John P. Sullivan

Author(s):  
Brian Barry ◽  
Simon J. Parke ◽  
Nicholas W. Bown ◽  
Hansgeorg Riedel ◽  
Martin Sitzmann

The achievement of large areas of laminar flow over aircraft engine nacelles offers significant savings in aircraft fuel consumption. Based upon current engine configurations nett sfc benefits of up to 2% are possible. In addition the engine nacelle is ideally suited to the early inclusion of laminar flow technology, being relatively self contained with the possibility of application to existing airframes. In September 1992 a European Consortium managed by Rolls-Royce including MTU and DLR began flight testing of a natural laminar flow nacelle. This programme was later extended by R-R and DLR to flight test a hybrid laminar flow nacelle featuring boundary layer suction and insect contamination protection. The tests evaluated the effects of flight and engine environment, boundary layer transition phenomena, suction system operation and insect contamination avoidance strategies. This paper describes the global conclusions from these flight tests which are a significant milestone leading to the future application of laminar flow technology to engine nacelles.


AIAA Journal ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 1250-1263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katya M. Casper ◽  
Steven J. Beresh ◽  
John F. Henfling ◽  
Russell W. Spillers ◽  
Brian O. M. Pruett ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 92 (916) ◽  
pp. 224-229
Author(s):  
P. E. Roach

Summary The procedures employed for the design of a closed-circuit, boundary layer wind tunnel are described. The tunnel was designed for the generation of relatively large-scale, two-dimensional boundary layers with Reynolds numbers, pressure gradients and free-stream turbulence levels typical of the turbomachinery environment. The results of a series of tests to evaluate the tunnel performance are also described. The flow in the test section is shown to be highly uniform and steady, with very low (natural) free-stream turbulence intensities. Measured boundary layer mean and fluctuating velocity profiles were found to be in good agreement with classical correlations. Test-section free-stream turbulence intensities are presented for grid-generated turbulence: agreement with expectation is again found to be good. Immediate applications to the tunnel include friction drag reduction and boundary layer transition studies, with future possibilities including flow separation and other complex flows typical of those found in gas turbines.


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