Human Detection and Tracking Using Background Subtraction in Visual Surveillance

2020 ◽  
pp. 317-328
Author(s):  
Lavanya Sharma
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 93-98
Author(s):  
LAKHYADEEP KONWAR ◽  
ANJAN KUMAR TALUKDAR ◽  
KANDARPA KUMAR SARMA

Detection of human for visual surveillance system provides most important rule for advancement in the design of future automation systems. Human detection and tracking are important for future automatic visual surveillance system (AVSS). In this paper we have proposed a flexible technique for proper human detection and tracking for the design of AVSS. We used graph cut for segment human as a foreground image by eliminating background, extract some feature points by using HOG, SVM classifier for proper classification and finally we used particle filter for tracking those of detected human. Our system can easily detect and track humans in poor lightening conditions, color, size, shape, and clothing due to the use of HOG feature descriptor and particle filter. We use graph cut based segmentation technique, therefore our system can handle occlusion at about 88%. Due to the use of HOG to extract features our system can properly work in indoor as well as outdoor environments with 97.61% automatic human detection and 92% automatic human detection and tracking accuracy of multiple human


2014 ◽  
Vol 533 ◽  
pp. 218-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rapee Krerngkamjornkit ◽  
Milan Simic

This paper describes computer vision algorithms for detection, identification, and tracking of moving objects in a video file. The problem of multiple object tracking can be divided into two parts; detecting moving objects in each frame and associating the detections corresponding to the same object over time. The detection of moving objects uses a background subtraction algorithm based on Gaussian mixture models. The motion of each track is estimated by a Kalman filter. The video tracking algorithm was successfully tested using the BIWI walking pedestrians datasets [. The experimental results show that system can operate in real time and successfully detect, track and identify multiple targets in the presence of partial occlusion.


2019 ◽  
Vol E102.B (4) ◽  
pp. 708-721
Author(s):  
Toshihiro KITAJIMA ◽  
Edwardo Arata Y. MURAKAMI ◽  
Shunsuke YOSHIMOTO ◽  
Yoshihiro KURODA ◽  
Osamu OSHIRO

Author(s):  
Jovin Angelico ◽  
Ken Ratri Retno Wardani

The computer ability to detect human being by computer vision is still being improved both in accuracy or computation time. In low-lighting condition, the detection accuracy is usually low. This research uses additional information, besides RGB channels, namely a depth map that shows objects’ distance relative to the camera. This research integrates Cascade Classifier (CC) to localize the potential object, the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) technique to identify the human and nonhuman image, and the Kalman filter technique to track human movement. For training and testing purposes, there are two kinds of RGB-D datasets used with different points of view and lighting conditions. Both datasets have been selected to remove images which contain a lot of noises and occlusions so that during the training process it will be more directed. Using these integrated techniques, detection and tracking accuracy reach 77.7%. The impact of using Kalman filter increases computation efficiency by 41%.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document