scholarly journals Influence of bulk stress on contact conditions and stresses during fretting fatigue

2002 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 479-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Tur ◽  
J Fuenmayor ◽  
J. J Ródenas

This paper analyses the effect of bulk stress applied in the specimen on the contact conditions and stresses during a fretting fatigue test. The problem considered corresponds to that of a fretting bridge test using spherical contact pads. A three-dimensional finite element model together with a mesh subdivision h-adaptive procedure has been used. This has allowed for the evaluation of a precise solution at a reasonable computational cost. Finite element results have been compared with existing analytical models.

Author(s):  
Elizabeth K. Norton ◽  
Daniel G. Linzell ◽  
Jeffrey A. Laman

The response of a 74.45-m (244-ft 0-in.) skewed bridge to the placement of the concrete deck was monitored to compare measured and predicted behavior. This comparison was completed to ( a) determine theoretical deflections and rotations with analytical models for comparison to actual deformations monitored during construction; ( b) compare the results of various levels of analysis to determine the adequacy of the methods; and ( c) examine variations on the concrete placement sequence to determine the most efficient deck placement methods. Two levels of analysis were used to achieve the objectives. Level 1 was a two-dimensional finite element grillage model analyzed with STAAD/Pro. Level 2 was a three-dimensional finite element model analyzed with SAP2000. These studies are discussed and findings are presented.


2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 226-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. M. Jeong ◽  
K. W. Kim ◽  
H. G. Beom ◽  
J. U. Park

Abstract The effects of variations in stiffness and geometry on the nonuniformity of tires are investigated by using the finite element analysis. In order to evaluate tire uniformity, a three-dimensional finite element model of the tire with imperfections is developed. This paper considers how imperfections, such as variations in stiffness or geometry and run-out, contribute to detrimental effects on tire nonuniformity. It is found that the radial force variation of a tire with imperfections depends strongly on the geometrical variations of the tire.


2013 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 760-763
Author(s):  
Hui Yue

A short explanation of the finite element method as a powerful tool for mathematical modeling is provided, and an application using constitutive modeling of the behavior of ligaments is introduced. Few possible explanations of the role of water in ligament function are extracted from two dimensional finite element models of a classical ligament. The modeling is extended to a three dimensional finite element model for the human anterior cruciate ligament. Simulation of ligament force in pitching motion of basketball player is studied in this paper.


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