scholarly journals A Production-Inventory Control Model with a Mixture of Back-Orders and Lost-Sales

1978 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 1078-1087 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. T. Doshi ◽  
F. A. van der Duyn Schouten ◽  
J. J. Talman
1985 ◽  
Vol 22 (03) ◽  
pp. 653-667
Author(s):  
A. G. De kok

We consider a production–inventory problem in which the production rate can be dynamically adjusted to cope with random fluctuations in demand. Customers arrive according to a renewal process, and the customer's demand is assumed to be exponentially distributed. Excess demand is backlogged. The production is controlled by a two-critical-number rule that prescribes which one of the two possible production rates must be used. Tractable expressions are given for several services measures including the fraction of demand backlogged. The analysis is based on the results for hitting probabilities in random walks, where the jump distribution has an exponential right or left tail.


2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 473-486 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debnarayan Khatua ◽  
Anupam De ◽  
Kalipada Maity ◽  
Samarjit Kar

In this paper, a fuzzy optimal control model for substitute items with stock and selling price dependent demand has been developed. Here the state variables (stocks) are assumed to be fuzzy variables. So the proposed dynamic control system can be represented as a fuzzy differential system which optimize the profit of the production inventory control model through Pontryagin’s maximum principle. The proposed fuzzy control problem has been transformed into an equivalent crisp differential system using “e” and “g” operators. The deterministic system is then solved by using Newton’s forward-backward method through MATLAB. Finally some numerical results are presented both in tabular and graphical form.


1985 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 653-667
Author(s):  
A. G. De kok

We consider a production–inventory problem in which the production rate can be dynamically adjusted to cope with random fluctuations in demand. Customers arrive according to a renewal process, and the customer's demand is assumed to be exponentially distributed. Excess demand is backlogged. The production is controlled by a two-critical-number rule that prescribes which one of the two possible production rates must be used. Tractable expressions are given for several services measures including the fraction of demand backlogged. The analysis is based on the results for hitting probabilities in random walks, where the jump distribution has an exponential right or left tail.


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