scholarly journals La política exterior del gobierno de Cristina Fernández de Kirchner: una típica política peronista del siglo XXI / The foreign policy of the Cristina Fernández de Kirchner government: a typical peronist policy in the twenty-first century

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Corigliano
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
First Century ◽  
Twenty First Century

8. The twenty-first century and smart power

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph S. Nye
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
Soft Power ◽  
Public Diplomacy ◽  
Information Age ◽  
Us Foreign Policy ◽  
First Century ◽  
Global Information ◽  
Smart Power ◽  
Twenty First Century

This chapter examines US foreign policy as ‘smart power’, a combnation of hard and soft power, in the twenty-first century. The beginning of the twenty-first century saw George W. Bush place a strong emphasis on hard power, as exemplifed by the invasion and occupation of Iraq. This was evident after 9/11. While the war in Iraq showcased America’s hard military power that removed a tyrant, it failed to resolve US vulnerability to terrorism; on the contrary, it may have increased it. The chapter first considers the Obama administration’s reference to its foreign policy as ‘smart power’ before discussing Donald Trump’s ‘America First’ policy, the role of power in a global information age, soft power in US foreign policy, and how public diplomacy has been incorporated into US foreign policy.

scholarly journals India’s Public Diplomacy in the Twenty-First Century: Components, Objectives and Challenges

2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-39
Author(s):  
Arijit Mazumdar
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
Soft Power ◽  
Public Diplomacy ◽  
Nation Branding ◽  
First Century ◽  
International Exchange ◽  
International Broadcasting ◽  
Policy Goals ◽  
Twenty First Century ◽  
Rising Power

In recent years, several countries have made sustained efforts to project their ‘soft power’ abroad. Public diplomacy has been an important tool for this purpose. Public diplomacy involves activities usually undertaken by a national government to inform and influence foreign public opinion and attitudes in order to advance its foreign policy goals. Such activities include ‘nation-branding’, diaspora outreach, digital engagement, international broadcasting, and international exchange programmes, all of which are designed to promote a positive image and reputation of the country to a global audience. This paper discusses the role of public diplomacy in the service of India’s foreign policy goals during the twenty-first century. The practice of public diplomacy helps the country achieve two significant objectives. First, it helps allay any active or dormant fears within the international community about India as a rising power. Second, it helps India compete with other countries as it seeks to boost foreign tourist arrivals, attract foreign investment and secure new markets for its exports in an era of globalisation. This paper also briefly discusses some of the challenges associated with India’s use of public diplomacy.

The Illusion of Control: Force and Foreign Policy in the Twenty-First Century

2003 ◽  
Vol 82 (6) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Lawrence D. Freedman ◽  
Seyom Brown
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
First Century ◽  
Illusion Of Control ◽  
Control Force ◽  
Twenty First Century

Oman's Foreign Policy in the Twenty-First Century

2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey A. Lefebvre
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
First Century ◽  
Twenty First Century

From the Inside Out: The Policies and Diplomacy Shaping India’s Foreign Policy in the Twenty-first Century

2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 347-355
Author(s):  
Madhu Bhalla
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
21St Century ◽  
First Century ◽  
New Delhi ◽  
The World ◽  
Twenty First Century ◽  
Inside Out

Shiv Shankar Menon, Choices: Inside the Making of India’s Foreign Policy. Gurgaon: Allen Lane, Penguin, 2016, pp. 243, ₹599. ISBN: 9780670089239. Shyam Saran, How India Sees the World: Kautilya to the 21st Century. New Delhi: Juggernaut, 2017, pp. 312, ₹599. ISBN: 9789386228406.

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