scholarly journals Invariance properties of the negative binomial Levy process and stochastic self-similarity

2007 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 1457-1468 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Kozubowski ◽  
K. Podgorski
2008 ◽  
Vol 99 (7) ◽  
pp. 1418-1437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz J. Kozubowski ◽  
Anna K. Panorska ◽  
Krzysztof Podgórski

Author(s):  
Dorje C. Brody ◽  
Lane P. Hughston ◽  
Xun Yang

Lévy processes, which have stationary independent increments, are ideal for modelling the various types of noise that can arise in communication channels. If a Lévy process admits exponential moments, then there exists a parametric family of measure changes called Esscher transformations. If the parameter is replaced with an independent random variable, the true value of which represents a ‘message’, then under the transformed measure the original Lévy process takes on the character of an ‘information process’. In this paper we develop a theory of such Lévy information processes. The underlying Lévy process, which we call the fiducial process, represents the ‘noise type’. Each such noise type is capable of carrying a message of a certain specification. A number of examples are worked out in detail, including information processes of the Brownian, Poisson, gamma, variance gamma, negative binomial, inverse Gaussian and normal inverse Gaussian type. Although in general there is no additive decomposition of information into signal and noise, one is led nevertheless for each noise type to a well-defined scheme for signal detection and enhancement relevant to a variety of practical situations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 352 (10) ◽  
pp. 859-864 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arturo Kohatsu-Higa ◽  
Eulalia Nualart ◽  
Ngoc Khue Tran
Keyword(s):  

2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florin Avram ◽  
Zbigniew Palmowski ◽  
Martijn R. Pistorius

2014 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 846-877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vicky Fasen

We consider a multivariate continuous-time ARMA (MCARMA) process sampled at a high-frequency time grid {hn, 2hn,…, nhn}, where hn ↓ 0 and nhn → ∞ as n → ∞, or at a constant time grid where hn = h. For this model, we present the asymptotic behavior of the properly normalized partial sum to a multivariate stable or a multivariate normal random vector depending on the domain of attraction of the driving Lévy process. Furthermore, we derive the asymptotic behavior of the sample variance. In the case of finite second moments of the driving Lévy process the sample variance is a consistent estimator. Moreover, we embed the MCARMA process in a cointegrated model. For this model, we propose a parameter estimator and derive its asymptotic behavior. The results are given for more general processes than MCARMA processes and contain some asymptotic properties of stochastic integrals.


2009 ◽  
Vol 46 (02) ◽  
pp. 542-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. Baurdoux

Chiu and Yin (2005) found the Laplace transform of the last time a spectrally negative Lévy process, which drifts to ∞, is below some level. The main motivation for the study of this random time stems from risk theory: what is the last time the risk process, modeled by a spectrally negative Lévy process drifting to ∞, is 0? In this paper we extend the result of Chiu and Yin, and we derive the Laplace transform of the last time, before an independent, exponentially distributed time, that a spectrally negative Lévy process (without any further conditions) exceeds (upwards or downwards) or hits a certain level. As an application, we extend a result found in Doney (1991).


2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 397-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Søren Asmussen ◽  
Jevgenijs Ivanovs

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