K-0815 Integrity of structural members with surface flaws under cyclic large plastic deformation

2001 ◽  
Vol I.01.1 (0) ◽  
pp. 409-410
Author(s):  
Satoshi IGI ◽  
Masanori KAWAHARA ◽  
Kazuma KAWANO ◽  
Kazuyoshi SEKINE ◽  
Hiroaki MARUYAMA
Author(s):  
J. Temple Black

There are two types of edge defects common to glass knives as typically prepared for microtomy purposes: 1) striations and 2) edge chipping. The former is a function of the free breaking process while edge chipping results from usage or bumping of the edge. Because glass has no well defined planes in its structure, it should be highly resistant to plastic deformation of any sort, including tensile loading. In practice, prevention of microscopic surface flaws is impossible. The surface flaws produce stress concentrations so that tensile strengths in glass are typically 10-20 kpsi and vary only slightly with composition. If glass can be kept in compression, wherein failure is literally unknown (1), it will remain intact for long periods of time. Forces acting on the tool in microtomy produce a resultant force that acts to keep the edge in compression.


2011 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
pp. 63003 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Wang ◽  
C. Lu ◽  
Q. Wang ◽  
P. Xiao ◽  
F. J. Ke ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 59 ◽  
pp. 133-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolai Tutyshkin ◽  
Wolfgang H. Müller ◽  
Ralf Wille ◽  
Maxim Zapara

2021 ◽  
Vol 1016 ◽  
pp. 1753-1758
Author(s):  
Sergey Zherebtsov ◽  
Nikita Stepanov ◽  
Gennady Salishchev

The influence of various factors on the efficiency of microstructure refinement in two-phase titanium alloys with respect to a well-known Ti-6Al-4V alloy was discussed. The kinetics of microstructure evolution in titanium alloys with a lamellar type α/β microstructure during large plastic deformation depends mainly on temperature and strain rate, type of the initial microstructure, thickness of the α lamellae, path of deformation and chemical composition. Each parameter should be controlled to provide the most efficient microstructure refinement during conventional metalforming methods.


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