scholarly journals -action Induced by Shift Map on 1-Step Shift of Finite Type over Two Symbols and k-type Transitive

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 535-541
Author(s):  
Nor Syahmina Kamarudin ◽  
Syahida Che Dzul-Kifli
2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 483-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
RONNIE PAVLOV

AbstractIn this paper, we study perturbations of multidimensional shifts of finite type. Specifically, for any ℤd shift of finite type X with d>1 and any finite pattern w in the language of X, we denote by Xw the set of elements of X not containing w. For strongly irreducible X and patterns w with shape a d-dimensional cube, we obtain upper and lower bounds on htop (X)−htop (Xw) dependent on the size of w. This extends a result of Lind for d=1 . We also apply our methods to an undecidability question in ℤd symbolic dynamics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 109 (3) ◽  
pp. 289-298
Author(s):  
KEVIN AGUYAR BRIX ◽  
TOKE MEIER CARLSEN

AbstractA one-sided shift of finite type $(\mathsf{X}_{A},\unicode[STIX]{x1D70E}_{A})$ determines on the one hand a Cuntz–Krieger algebra ${\mathcal{O}}_{A}$ with a distinguished abelian subalgebra ${\mathcal{D}}_{A}$ and a certain completely positive map $\unicode[STIX]{x1D70F}_{A}$ on ${\mathcal{O}}_{A}$. On the other hand, $(\mathsf{X}_{A},\unicode[STIX]{x1D70E}_{A})$ determines a groupoid ${\mathcal{G}}_{A}$ together with a certain homomorphism $\unicode[STIX]{x1D716}_{A}$ on ${\mathcal{G}}_{A}$. We show that each of these two sets of data completely characterizes the one-sided conjugacy class of $\mathsf{X}_{A}$. This strengthens a result of Cuntz and Krieger. We also exhibit an example of two irreducible shifts of finite type which are eventually conjugate but not conjugate. This provides a negative answer to a question of Matsumoto of whether eventual conjugacy implies conjugacy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 2353-2370 ◽  
Author(s):  
MAHSA ALLAHBAKHSHI ◽  
SOONJO HONG ◽  
UIJIN JUNG

Given a factor code ${\it\pi}$ from a shift of finite type $X$ onto a sofic shift $Y$, the class degree of ${\it\pi}$ is defined to be the minimal number of transition classes over the points of $Y$. In this paper, we investigate the structure of transition classes and present several dynamical properties analogous to the properties of fibers of finite-to-one factor codes. As a corollary, we show that for an irreducible factor triple, there cannot be a transition between two distinct transition classes over a right transitive point, answering a question raised by Quas.


1977 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 41-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiro Kurata

Hartman proved that a diffeomorphism is topologically conjugate to a linear map on a neighbourhood of a hyperbolic fixed point ([3]). In this paper we study the topological conjugacy problem of a diffeomorphism on a neighbourhood of a hyperbolic set, and prove that for any hyperbolic set there is an arbitrarily slight extension to which a sub-shift of finite type is semi-conjugate.


1991 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 413-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mike Boyle ◽  
Ulf-Rainer Fiebig

AbstractLet (X, S) be a shift of finite type. Let G be the group of automorphisms of (X, S) which are compositions of elements of finite order in the kernel of the dimension representation. We characterize the action of G on finite subsystems of (X, S).


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mike Boyle ◽  
◽  
Sompong Chuysurichay ◽  

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (9) ◽  
pp. 2552-2570
Author(s):  
SCOTT SCHMIEDING

Let $(X_{A},\unicode[STIX]{x1D70E}_{A})$ be a shift of finite type and $\text{Aut}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D70E}_{A})$ its corresponding automorphism group. Associated to $\unicode[STIX]{x1D719}\in \text{Aut}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D70E}_{A})$ are certain Lyapunov exponents $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}^{-}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D719}),\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}^{+}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D719})$, which describe asymptotic behavior of the sequence of coding ranges of $\unicode[STIX]{x1D719}^{n}$. We give lower bounds on $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}^{-}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D719}),\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}^{+}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D719})$ in terms of the spectral radius of the corresponding action of $\unicode[STIX]{x1D719}$ on the dimension group associated to $(X_{A},\unicode[STIX]{x1D70E}_{A})$. We also give lower bounds on the topological entropy $h_{\text{top}}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D719})$ in terms of a distinguished part of the spectrum of the action of $\unicode[STIX]{x1D719}$ on the dimension group, but show that, in general, $h_{\text{top}}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D719})$ is not bounded below by the logarithm of the spectral radius of the action of $\unicode[STIX]{x1D719}$ on the dimension group.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (03) ◽  
pp. 411-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
LILYA LYUBICH

Following [6] we consider a knot group G, its commutator subgroup K = [G, G], a finite group Σ and the space Hom (K, Σ) of all representations ρ : K → Σ, endowed with the weak topology. We choose a meridian x ∈ G of the knot and consider the homeomorphism σx of Hom (K, Σ) onto itself: σxρ(a) = ρ(xax-1) ∀ a ∈ K, ρ ∈ Hom (K, Σ). As proven in [5], the dynamical system ( Hom (K, Σ), σx) is a shift of finite type. In the case when Σ is abelian, Hom (K, Σ) is finite. In this paper we calculate the periods of orbits of ( Hom (K, ℤ/p), σx), where p is prime, in terms of the roots of the Alexander polynomial of the knot. In the case of two-bridge knots we give a complete description of the set of periods.


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