scholarly journals Seidel Laplacian and Seidel Signless Laplacian Spectrum of the Zero-divisor Graph on the Ring of Integers Modulo

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 917-926
Author(s):  
Magi P M ◽  
Sr.Magie Jose ◽  
Anjaly Kishore
Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 482
Author(s):  
Bilal A. Rather ◽  
Shariefuddin Pirzada ◽  
Tariq A. Naikoo ◽  
Yilun Shang

Given a commutative ring R with identity 1≠0, let the set Z(R) denote the set of zero-divisors and let Z*(R)=Z(R)∖{0} be the set of non-zero zero-divisors of R. The zero-divisor graph of R, denoted by Γ(R), is a simple graph whose vertex set is Z*(R) and each pair of vertices in Z*(R) are adjacent when their product is 0. In this article, we find the structure and Laplacian spectrum of the zero-divisor graphs Γ(Zn) for n=pN1qN2, where p<q are primes and N1,N2 are positive integers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somnath Paul

Let [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] be three graphs on disjoint sets of vertices and [Formula: see text] has [Formula: see text] edges. Let [Formula: see text] be the graph obtained from [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] in the following way: (1) Delete all the edges of [Formula: see text] and consider [Formula: see text] disjoint copies of [Formula: see text]. (2) Join each vertex of the [Formula: see text]th copy of [Formula: see text] to the end vertices of the [Formula: see text]th edge of [Formula: see text]. Let [Formula: see text] be the graph obtained from [Formula: see text] by joining each vertex of [Formula: see text] with each vertex of [Formula: see text] In this paper, we determine the adjacency (respectively, Laplacian, signless Laplacian) spectrum of [Formula: see text] in terms of those of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] As an application, we construct infinite pairs of cospectral graphs.


2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 167-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slobodan Simic ◽  
Zoran Stanic

A graph is called Q-integral if its signless Laplacian spectrum consists entirely of integers. We establish some general results regarding signless Laplacians of semiregular bipartite graphs. Especially, we consider those semiregular bipartite graphs with integral signless Laplacian spectrum. In some particular cases we determine the possible Q-spectra and consider the corresponding graphs.


2014 ◽  
Vol 06 (04) ◽  
pp. 1450050
Author(s):  
Lizhen Xu ◽  
Changxiang He

Let G be an r-regular graph with order n, and G ∨ H be the graph obtained by joining each vertex of G to each vertex of H. In this paper, we prove that G ∨ K2is determined by its signless Laplacian spectrum for r = 1, n - 2. For r = n - 3, we show that G ∨ K2is determined by its signless Laplacian spectrum if and only if the complement of G has no triangles.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. R. Jog ◽  
Raju Kotambari

Coalescence as one of the operations on a pair of graphs is significant due to its simple form of chromatic polynomial. The adjacency matrix, Laplacian matrix, and signless Laplacian matrix are common matrices usually considered for discussion under spectral graph theory. In this paper, we compute adjacency, Laplacian, and signless Laplacian energy (Qenergy) of coalescence of pair of complete graphs. Also, as an application, we obtain the adjacency energy of subdivision graph and line graph of coalescence from itsQenergy.


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