scholarly journals Logarithmically complete monotonicity of a power-exponential function involving the logarithmic and psi functions

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Bai-Ni Guo ◽  
Feng Qi

Let \(\Gamma\) and \(\psi=\frac{\Gamma'}{\Gamma}\) be respectively the classical Euler gamma function and the psi function and let \(\gamma=-\psi(1)=0.57721566\dotsc\) stand for the Euler-Mascheroni constant. In the paper, the authors simply confirm the logarithmically complete monotonicity of the power-exponential function \(q(t)=t^{t[\psi(t)-\ln t]-\gamma}\) on the unit interval \((0,1)\), concisely deny that \(q(t)\) is a Stieltjes function, surely point out fatal errors appeared in the paper [V. Krasniqi and A. Sh. Shabani, On a conjecture of a logarithmically completely monotonic function, Aust. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 11 (2014), no.1, Art.5, 5 pages; Available online at http://ajmaa.org/cgi-bin/paper.pl?string=v11n1/V11I1P5.tex], and partially solve a conjecture posed in the article [B.-N. Guo, Y.-J. Zhang, and F. Qi, Refinements and sharpenings of some double inequalities for bounding the gamma function, J. Inequal. Pure Appl. Math. 9 (2008), no.1, Art.17; Available online at http://www.emis.de/journals/JIPAM/article953.html].

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang-Fang Liu ◽  
Xiao-Ting Shi ◽  
Feng Qi

<p><span>In the paper, the authors find necessary conditions and sufficient conditions for a function involving the gamma function and originating from investigation of properties of the Catalan numbers and function in combinatorics to be logarithmically completely monotonic.</span></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (3) ◽  
pp. 453-458
Author(s):  
JENICA CRINGANU

We use properties of the gamma function to estimate the products$\prod _{k=1}^{n}(4k-3)/4k$and$\prod _{k=1}^{n}(4k-1)/4k$, motivated by the work of Chen and Qi [‘Completely monotonic function associated with the gamma function and proof of Wallis’ inequality’,Tamkang J. Math.36(4) (2005), 303–307] and Morticiet al.[‘Completely monotonic functions and inequalities associated to some ratio of gamma function’,Appl. Math. Comput.240(2014), 168–174].


2007 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 523-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Qi

AbstractIn this paper, a function involving the divided difference of the psi function is proved to be completely monotonic, a class of inequalities involving sums is found, and an equivalent relation between complete monotonicity and one of the class of inequalities is established.


2013 ◽  
Vol 88 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
FENG QI ◽  
PIETRO CERONE ◽  
SEVER S. DRAGOMIR

AbstractNecessary and sufficient conditions are presented for a function involving the divided difference of the psi function to be completely monotonic and for a function involving the ratio of two gamma functions to be logarithmically completely monotonic. From these, some double inequalities are derived for bounding polygamma functions, divided differences of polygamma functions, and the ratio of two gamma functions.


2005 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 303-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-Ping Chen ◽  
Feng Qi

We prove: (i) A logarithmically completely monotonic function is completely monotonic. (ii) For $ x>0 $ and $ n=0, 1, 2, \ldots $, then$$ (-1)^{n}\left(\ln \frac{x \Gamma(x)}{\sqrt{x+1/4}\,\Gamma(x+1/2)}\right)^{(n)}>0. $$(iii) For all natural numbers $ n $, then$$ \frac1{\sqrt{\pi(n+4/ \pi-1)}}\leq \frac{(2n-1)!!}{(2n)!!}


2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bai-Ni Guo ◽  
Jiao-Lian Zhao ◽  
Feng Qi

AbstractThe di-gamma function ψ(x) is defined on (0,∞) by $\psi (x) = \frac{{\Gamma '(x)}} {{\Gamma (x)}} $ and ψ (i)(x) for i ∈ ℕ denote the polygamma functions, where Γ(x) is the classical Euler’s gamma function. In this paper we prove that a function involving the difference between [ψ′(x)]2 + ψ″(x) and a proper fraction of x is completely monotonic on (0,∞).


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Hesham Moustafa ◽  
Hanan Almuashi ◽  
Mansour Mahmoud

In this paper, we presented two completely monotonic functions involving the generalized k − gamma function Γ k x and its logarithmic derivative ψ k x , and established some upper and lower bounds for Γ k x in terms of ψ k x .


Author(s):  
Feng Qi

In the paper, by virtue of convolution theorem for the Laplace transforms, Bernstein's theorem for completely monotonic functions, some properties of a function involving exponential function, and other analytic techniques, the author finds necessary and sufficient conditions for two functions defined by two derivatives of a function involving trigamma function to be completely monotonic or monotonic. These results generalize corresponding known ones.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ladislav Matejíčka

In this paper, we show that the functions x m | β ( m ) ( x ) | are not completely monotonic on ( 0 , ∞ ) for all m ∈ N , where β ( x ) is the Nielsen’s β -function and we prove the functions x m − 1 | β ( m ) ( x ) | and x m − 1 | ψ ( m ) ( x ) | are completely monotonic on ( 0 , ∞ ) for all m ∈ N , m > 2 , where ψ ( x ) denotes the logarithmic derivative of Euler’s gamma function.


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