A longitudinal study of developmental trajectories and predictors of school adjustment in early adolescence

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Young Ae ◽  
Hyunhee Chung
2018 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 1009-1026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olivia Spiegler ◽  
Katharina Sonnenberg ◽  
Ina Fassbender ◽  
Katharina Kohl ◽  
Birgit Leyendecker

We examined developmental trajectories of ethnic and national identity during early adolescence and linked subgroups of identity change to ethnic minority children’s school adjustment. Our longitudinal data on Turkish immigrant-origin children in Germany ( N = 146; MT1 = 10.42 years, 46.6% male) covered three waves of annual measurement. A person-oriented approach using growth mixture modeling revealed two different classes (subgroups) of identity change: Class 1 comprised children with a high and stable Turkish identity, and Class 2 comprised children with a medium and increasing Turkish identity. German identity was medium and stable in both classes. Results further showed generally high levels of school adjustment in both classes but lower levels of school motivation and teacher support among children in Class 2. Our findings point toward heterogeneity in ethnic minority children’s identity development during early adolescence and support the “ethnic identity as a resource” hypothesis.


1993 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 295-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hill M. Walker ◽  
Steve Stieber ◽  
Elizabeth Ramsey ◽  
Robert O'Neill

2021 ◽  
pp. 0192513X2110551
Author(s):  
Glenn D. Walters

Parental knowledge was tested as a possible deterrent to future delinquency in 3914 (51% male) early to mid-adolescent school children from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children. Using three waves of data, parent-rated mother and father knowledge were tested as correlates of future delinquency, controlling for age, perceived parental knowledge, and the willingness of children to share their thoughts and feelings with parents. Variables from Wave 5 (age 12/13) were used to predict delinquency at Wave 6 (age 14/15), and variables from Wave 6 were used to predict delinquency at Wave 7 (age 16/17). Results showed that mother- but not father-reported knowledge effectively deterred future child delinquency. A significant sex x mother knowledge interaction was found in both analyses, indicating that boys experienced a stronger deterrent effect than girls. It was further demonstrated that the deterrent effect of parental knowledge on child delinquency was stronger in early adolescence than in middle adolescence.


2002 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hee-Soon Juon ◽  
Margaret E Ensminger ◽  
Kim Dobson Sydnor

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