scholarly journals New characterization of symmetric groups of prime degree

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-12
Author(s):  
A. K. Asboei ◽  
R. Mohammadyari

Abstract In this paper, will show that a symmetric group of prime degree p ≥ 5 is recognizable by its order and a special conjugacy class size of (p − 1)!.

Author(s):  
M. Bianchi ◽  
E. Pacifici ◽  
R. D. Camina ◽  
Mark L. Lewis

Let G be a finite group, and let cs(G) be the set of conjugacy class sizes of G. Recalling that an element g of G is called a vanishing element if there exists an irreducible character of G taking the value 0 on g, we consider one particular subset of cs(G), namely, the set vcs(G) whose elements are the conjugacy class sizes of the vanishing elements of G. Motivated by the results inBianchi et al. (2020, J. Group Theory, 23, 79–83), we describe the class of the finite groups G such that vcs(G) consists of a single element under the assumption that G is supersolvable or G has a normal Sylow 2-subgroup (in particular, groups of odd order are covered). As a particular case, we also get a characterization of finite groups having a single vanishing conjugacy class size which is either a prime power or square-free.


2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Temha Erkoç ◽  
Utku Yilmaztürk

AbstractA finite group whose irreducible complex characters are rational valued is called a rational group. Thus, G is a rational group if and only if N G(〈x〉)/C G(〈x〉) ≌ Aut(〈x〉) for every x ∈ G. For example, all symmetric groups and their Sylow 2-subgroups are rational groups. Structure of rational groups have been studied extensively, but the general classification of rational groups has not been able to be done up to now. In this paper, we show that a full symmetric group of prime degree does not have any rational transitive proper subgroup and that a rational doubly transitive permutation group containing a full cycle is the full symmetric group. We also obtain several results related to the study of rational groups.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1178
Author(s):  
Athirah Nawawi ◽  
Sharifah Kartini Said Husain ◽  
Muhammad Rezal Kamel Ariffin

A commuting graph is a graph denoted by C ( G , X ) where G is any group and X, a subset of a group G, is a set of vertices for C ( G , X ) . Two distinct vertices, x , y ∈ X , will be connected by an edge if the commutativity property is satisfied or x y = y x . This study presents results for the connectivity of C ( G , X ) when G is a symmetric group of degree n, Sym ( n ) , and X is a conjugacy class of elements of order three in G.


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 541-548 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianhe Zhao ◽  
Xiuyun Guo

In this paper we prove that a finite p-solvable group G is solvable if its every conjugacy class size of p′-elements with prime power order equals either 1 or m for a fixed integer m. In particular, G is 2-nilpotent if 4 does not divide every conjugacy class size of 2′-elements with prime power order.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 927-932
Author(s):  
Shuqin Dong ◽  
Hongfei Pan ◽  
Long Miao

Abstract Let {\operatorname{acd}(G)} and {\operatorname{acs}(G)} denote the average irreducible character degree and the average conjugacy class size, respectively, of a finite group G. The object of this paper is to prove that if \operatorname{acd}(G)<2(p+1)/(p+3) , then G=O_{p}(G)\times O_{{p^{\prime}}}(G) , and that if \operatorname{acs}(G)<4p/(p\kern-1.0pt+\kern-1.0pt3) , then G=O_{p}(G)\kern-1.0pt\times\kern-1.0ptO_{{p^{\prime}}}(G) with {O_{p}(G)} abelian, where p is a prime.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-276
Author(s):  
Guohua Qian ◽  
Yong Yang

AbstractLetHbe a nilpotent subgroup of a finite nonabelian groupG, let{\pi=\pi(|H|)}and let{{\operatorname{bcl}}(G)}be the largest conjugacy class size of the groupG. In the present paper, we show that{|HO_{\pi}(G)/O_{\pi}(G)|<{\operatorname{bcl}}(G)}.


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