Methacrylic polymers bearing side-chain permanent dipole azobenzene chromophores spaced from the main chain by chiral moieties, 3 a Synthesis and chiroptical properties of the homopolymer of (R)-3-methacryloyloxy-1-(4’-nitro-4-azobenzene)- pyrrolidine and of copolymers with the enantiomeric monomer (S)-3-methacryloyloxy-1-(4’-nitro-4-azobenzene)- pyrrolidine

e-Polymers ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Angiolini ◽  
Loris Giorgini ◽  
Elisabetta Salatelli

Abstract The optically active photochromic homopolymer deriving from radical polymerization of the monomer (R)-3-methacryloyloxy-1-(4’-nitro-4-azobenzene)- pyrrolidine, containing a chiral group of one prevailing configuration interposed between the methacrylic moiety and the photochromic azoaromatic chromophore, has been synthesized and characterized. Copolymers with the enantiomeric monomer (S)-3-methacryloyloxy-1-(4’-nitro-4-azobenzene)pyrrolidine have also been prepared in order to evaluate the effect on the overall optical activity of side chain chiral groups of opposite configuration in various ratios. The spectroscopic and chiroptical properties in solution of the polymeric derivatives have been assessed.

e-Polymers ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Angiolini ◽  
Tiziana Benelli ◽  
Renato Bozio ◽  
Matteo Cozzuol ◽  
Loris Giorgini ◽  
...  

AbstractCorona poling behaviours of optically active photochromic copolymers derived from methyl methacrylate (MMA) and the methacrylic ester of (S)-3- hydroxy pyrrolidine linked through the nitrogen atom to the highly conjugated photochromic 4'-(β-cyano-β-(methylsulfonyl)vinyl)-4-azobenzene moiety, have been investigated with the aim to evaluate the effect on the non-linear optical (NLO) properties originated by the presence of inactive side-chain MMA groups along the main chain. The NLO properties of in situ corona poled polymeric films have been studied by second harmonic generation (SHG) measurements. The d33 values of the investigated polymers were determined to be in the range 10-86 pm/V after corona poling. The temporal and thermal stability of the optimal SHG signals obtained after corona poling process of all the macromolecular materials has been investigated and compared. The results indicate that the maximum of these properties can be obtained at a molar content of photochromic units around 20- 40%.


2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Angiolini ◽  
Tiziana Benelli ◽  
Loris Giorgini ◽  
Francesco Mauriello ◽  
Elisabetta Salatelli

2009 ◽  
Vol 81 (3) ◽  
pp. 433-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fukashi Matsumoto ◽  
Yoshiki Chujo

A novel π-conjugated organoboron polymer with a chiral side chain was prepared by way of hydroboration polymerization between an optically active diyne monomer and triisopropylphenylborane. The achiral analog of this organoboron polymer was also prepared as reference material. Optical properties and optical activity were investigated by UV-vis absorption, fluorescence emission, and circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy. Concentration dependence and the influence of solvent effects upon chiroptical activity are described.


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