Pro-Lie groups approximable by discrete subgroups

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hatem Hamrouni ◽  
Bilel Kadri

AbstractA locally compact group

Author(s):  
JOHN HOPFENSPERGER

Abstract Suppose G is an amenable locally compact group with lattice subgroup $\Gamma $ . Grosvenor [‘A relation between invariant means on Lie groups and invariant means on their discrete subgroups’, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.288(2) (1985), 813–825] showed that there is a natural affine injection $\iota : {\text {LIM}}(\Gamma )\to {\text {TLIM}}(G)$ and that $\iota $ is a surjection essentially in the case $G={\mathbb R}^d$ , $\Gamma ={\mathbb Z}^d$ . In the present paper it is shown that $\iota $ is a surjection if and only if $G/\Gamma $ is compact.


1967 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 433-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neil W. Rickert

In this paper a number of questions about locally compact groups are studied. The structure of finite dimensional connected locally compact groups is investigated, and a fairly simple representation of such groups is obtained. Using this it is proved that finite dimensional arcwise connected locally compact groups are Lie groups, and that in general arcwise connected locally compact groups are locally connected. Semi-simple locally compact groups are then investigated, and it is shown that under suitable restrictions these satisfy many of the properties of semi-simple Lie groups. For example, a factor group of a semi-simple locally compact group is semi-simple. A result of Zassenhaus, Auslander and Wang is reformulated, and in this new formulation it is shown to be true under more general conditions. This fact is used in the study of (C)-groups in the sense of K. Iwasawa.


2004 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-266
Author(s):  
Lisa Carbone

A uniform tree is a tree that covers a finite connected graph. Let X be any locally finite tree. Then G = Aut(X) is a locally compact group. We show that if X is uniform, and if the restriction of G to the unique minimal G-invariant subtree X0 ⊆ X is not discrete then G contains non-uniform lattices; that is, discrete subgroups Γ for which Γ/G is not compact, yet carries a finite G-invariant measure. This proves a conjecture of Bass and Lubotzky for the existence of non-uniform lattices on uniform trees.


2005 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 1193-1214
Author(s):  
Nick Dungey

AbstractLet K be a function on a unimodular locally compact group G, and denote by Kn = K * K * · · · * K the n-th convolution power of K. Assuming that K satisfies certain operator estimates in L2(G), we give estimates of the norms and for large n. In contrast to previous methods for estimating , we do not need to assume that the function K is a probability density or nonnegative. Our results also adapt for continuous time semigroups on G. Various applications are given, for example, to estimates of the behaviour of heat kernels on Lie groups.


1991 ◽  
Vol 110 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. G. Dani ◽  
Riddhi Shah

Continuous one-parameter semigroups {μt}t≥0 of probability measures on a locally compact group which are semistable with respect to some automorphism τ of the group, namely such that τ(μt) = μct for all t ≥ 0, for a fixed c ∈ (0, 1), have attracted considerable attention of various researchers in recent years (cf. [3], [5] and other references cited therein). A detailed study of semistable measures on (real) Lie groups is carried out in [5]. In this context it is of interest to study semistable measures on the class of p-adic Lie groups, which is another significant class of locally compact groups.


1997 ◽  
Vol 122 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. G. DANI ◽  
RIDDHI SHAH

Given a locally compact group G and a probability measure μ on G it is of interest to know, in various situations, whether there exist divergent sequences {gn} such that {gn μg−1n is relatively compact (see for example [DM3] and [DS]); this phenomenon may be viewed as ‘collapsing’ of the measure. It is the purpose of this note to prove Theorem 1 below and give certain applications to the asymptotic behaviour of concentration functions.


Author(s):  
A. L. Carey ◽  
W. Moran

AbstractLet G be a second countable locally compact group possessing a normal subgroup N with G/N abelian. We prove that if G/N is discrete then G has T1 primitive ideal space if and only if the G-quasiorbits in Prim N are closed. This condition on G-quasiorbits arose in Pukanzky's work on connected and simply connected solvable Lie groups where it is equivalent to the condition of Auslander and Moore that G be type R on N (-nilradical). Using an abstract version of Pukanzky's arguments due to Green and Pedersen we establish that if G is a connected and simply connected Lie group then Prim G is T1 whenever G-quasiorbits in [G, G] are closed.


Author(s):  
Eirik Berge

AbstractWe investigate the wavelet spaces $$\mathcal {W}_{g}(\mathcal {H}_{\pi })\subset L^{2}(G)$$ W g ( H π ) ⊂ L 2 ( G ) arising from square integrable representations $$\pi :G \rightarrow \mathcal {U}(\mathcal {H}_{\pi })$$ π : G → U ( H π ) of a locally compact group G. We show that the wavelet spaces are rigid in the sense that non-trivial intersection between them imposes strong restrictions. Moreover, we use this to derive consequences for wavelet transforms related to convexity and functions of positive type. Motivated by the reproducing kernel Hilbert space structure of wavelet spaces we examine an interpolation problem. In the setting of time–frequency analysis, this problem turns out to be equivalent to the HRT-conjecture. Finally, we consider the problem of whether all the wavelet spaces $$\mathcal {W}_{g}(\mathcal {H}_{\pi })$$ W g ( H π ) of a locally compact group G collectively exhaust the ambient space $$L^{2}(G)$$ L 2 ( G ) . We show that the answer is affirmative for compact groups, while negative for the reduced Heisenberg group.


2003 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 503-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elhoucien Elqorachi ◽  
Mohamed Akkouchi

Abstract We generalize the well-known Baker's superstability result for the d'Alembert functional equation with values in the field of complex numbers to the case of the integral equation where 𝐺 is a locally compact group, μ is a generalized Gelfand measure and σ is a continuous involution of 𝐺.


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