A Redistributed Bundle Algorithm Based on Local Convexification Models for Nonlinear Nonsmooth DC Programming

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Shen ◽  
Na Xu ◽  
Fang-Fang Guo ◽  
Han-Yang Li ◽  
Pan Hu

Abstract For nonlinear nonsmooth DC programming (difference of convex functions), we introduce a new redistributed proximal bundle method. The subgradient information of both the DC components is gathered from some neighbourhood of the current stability center and it is used to build separately an approximation for each component in the DC representation. Especially we employ the nonlinear redistributed technique to model the second component of DC function by constructing a local convexification cutting plane. The corresponding convexification parameter is adjusted dynamically and is taken sufficiently large to make the ”augmented” linearization errors nonnegative. Based on above techniques we obtain a new convex cutting plane model of the original objective function. Based on this new approximation the redistributed proximal bundle method is designed and the convergence of the proposed algorithm to a Clarke stationary point is proved. A simple numerical experiment is given to show the validity of the presented algorithm.

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 874
Author(s):  
Xiaoliang Wang ◽  
Liping Pang ◽  
Qi Wu ◽  
Mingkun Zhang

In this paper, an adaptive proximal bundle method is proposed for a class of nonconvex and nonsmooth composite problems with inexact information. The composite problems are the sum of a finite convex function with inexact information and a nonconvex function. For the nonconvex function, we design the convexification technique and ensure the linearization errors of its augment function to be nonnegative. Then, the sum of the convex function and the augment function is regarded as an approximate function to the primal problem. For the approximate function, we adopt a disaggregate strategy and regard the sum of cutting plane models of the convex function and the augment function as a cutting plane model for the approximate function. Then, we give the adaptive nonconvex proximal bundle method. Meanwhile, for the convex function with inexact information, we utilize the noise management strategy and update the proximal parameter to reduce the influence of inexact information. The method can obtain an approximate solution. Two polynomial functions and six DC problems are referred to in the numerical experiment. The preliminary numerical results show that our algorithm is effective and reliable.


2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850019
Author(s):  
Jie Shen ◽  
Ya-Li Gao ◽  
Fang-Fang Guo ◽  
Rui Zhao

Based on the redistributed technique of bundle methods and the auxiliary problem principle, we present a redistributed bundle method for solving a generalized variational inequality problem which consists of finding a zero point of the sum of two multivalued operators. The considered problem involves a nonsmooth nonconvex function which is difficult to approximate by workable functions. By imitating the properties of lower-[Formula: see text] functions, we consider approximating the local convexification of the nonconvex function, and the local convexification parameter is modified dynamically in order to make the augmented function produce nonnegative linearization errors. The convergence of the proposed algorithm is discussed when the sequence of stepsizes converges to zero, any weak limit point of the sequence of serious steps [Formula: see text] is a solution of problem (P) under some conditions. The presented method is the generalization of the convex bundle method [Salmon, G, JJ Strodiot and VH Nguyen (2004). A bundle method for solving variational inequalities. SIAM Journal on Optimization, 14(3), 869–893].


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Shen ◽  
Xiao-Qian Liu ◽  
Fang-Fang Guo ◽  
Shu-Xin Wang

We describe an extension of the redistributed technique form classical proximal bundle method to the inexact situation for minimizing nonsmooth nonconvex functions. The cutting-planes model we construct is not the approximation to the whole nonconvex function, but to the local convexification of the approximate objective function, and this kind of local convexification is modified dynamically in order to always yield nonnegative linearization errors. Since we only employ the approximate function values and approximate subgradients, theoretical convergence analysis shows that an approximate stationary point or some double approximate stationary point can be obtained under some mild conditions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Wanping Yang ◽  
Jinkai Zhao ◽  
Fengmin Xu

The constrained rank minimization problem has various applications in many fields including machine learning, control, and signal processing. In this paper, we consider the convex constrained rank minimization problem. By introducing a new variable and penalizing an equality constraint to objective function, we reformulate the convex objective function with a rank constraint as a difference of convex functions based on the closed-form solutions, which can be reformulated as DC programming. A stepwise linear approximative algorithm is provided for solving the reformulated model. The performance of our method is tested by applying it to affine rank minimization problems and max-cut problems. Numerical results demonstrate that the method is effective and of high recoverability and results on max-cut show that the method is feasible, which provides better lower bounds and lower rank solutions compared with improved approximation algorithm using semidefinite programming, and they are close to the results of the latest researches.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Wei Wang ◽  
Lingling Zhang ◽  
Miao Chen ◽  
Sida Lin

We present an approximate nonsmooth algorithm to solve a minimization problem, in which the objective function is the sum of a maximum eigenvalue function of matrices and a convex function. The essential idea to solve the optimization problem in this paper is similar to the thought of proximal bundle method, but the difference is that we choose approximate subgradient and function value to construct approximate cutting-plane model to solve the above mentioned problem. An important advantage of the approximate cutting-plane model for objective function is that it is more stable than cutting-plane model. In addition, the approximate proximal bundle method algorithm can be given. Furthermore, the sequences generated by the algorithm converge to the optimal solution of the original problem.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (03) ◽  
pp. 2050067
Author(s):  
Zahira Kebaili ◽  
Mohamed Achache

In this paper, we consider an optimization model for solving the nonmonotone affine variational inequalities problem (AVI). It is formulated as a DC (Difference of Convex functions) program for which DCA (DC Algorithms) are applied. The resulting DCA are simple: it consists of solving successive convex quadratic program. Numerical experiments on several test problems illustrate the efficiency of the proposed approach in terms of the quality of the obtained solutions and the speed of convergence.


2022 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Fakhrodin Hashemi ◽  
Saeed Ketabchi

Optimal correction of an infeasible equations system as Ax + B|x|= b leads into a non-convex fractional problem. In this paper, a regularization method(ℓp-norm, 0 < p < 1), is presented to solve mentioned fractional problem. In this method, the obtained problem can be formulated as a non-convex and nonsmooth optimization problem which is not Lipschitz. The objective function of this problem can be decomposed as a difference of convex functions (DC). For this reason, we use a special smoothing technique based on DC programming. The numerical results obtained for generated problem show high performance and the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 2776-2807 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoai Minh Le ◽  
Hoai An Le Thi ◽  
Tao Pham Dinh ◽  
Van Ngai Huynh

We investigate difference of convex functions (DC) programming and the DC algorithm (DCA) to solve the block clustering problem in the continuous framework, which traditionally requires solving a hard combinatorial optimization problem. DC reformulation techniques and exact penalty in DC programming are developed to build an appropriate equivalent DC program of the block clustering problem. They lead to an elegant and explicit DCA scheme for the resulting DC program. Computational experiments show the robustness and efficiency of the proposed algorithm and its superiority over standard algorithms such as two-mode K-means, two-mode fuzzy clustering, and block classification EM.


Author(s):  
Xiaoliang Wang ◽  
Liping Pang ◽  
Qi Wu

The bundle modification strategy for the convex unconstrained problems was proposed by Alexey et al. [[2007] European Journal of Operation Research, 180(1), 38–47.] whose most interesting feature was the reduction of the calls for the quadratic programming solver. In this paper, we extend the bundle modification strategy to a class of nonconvex nonsmooth constraint problems. Concretely, we adopt the convexification technique to the objective function and constraint function, take the penalty strategy to transfer the modified model into an unconstrained optimization and focus on the unconstrained problem with proximal bundle method and the bundle modification strategies. The global convergence of the corresponding algorithm is proved. The primal numerical results show that the proposed algorithms are promising and effective.


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