The Microwave Spectrum of 4-Methylisoxazole: 14N Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling, Methyl Internal Rotation and Electric Dipole Moment

1987 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 501-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Jäger ◽  
H. Dreizler ◽  
H. Mäder ◽  
J. Sheridan ◽  
C. T. Walls

The microwave spectrum of 4-methylisoxazole has been investigated in the frequency range from 8 to 40 GHz, employing both Stark and Fourier transform spectroscopy. We present the results from a 14N quadrupole hyperfine structure, a fourth-order centrifugal distortion and an IAM methyl internal rotation analysis. The components of the electric dipole moment with respect to the principal axes of inertia have been obtained from the Stark splittings of some rotational lines.

1981 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 1378-1385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dines Christen ◽  
John H. Griffiths ◽  
John Sheridan

Spectra have been measured for eleven isotopic forms of imidazole, including single substitutions at each nucleus in turn. A complete rs-structure is obtained. The ring structure is: N(1)-C(2) = 1.364 Å, C(2)-N(3) = 1.314 Å, N(3)-C(4) = 1.382 Å, C(4)-C(5) = 1.364 Å, C(5)-N(1) = 1.377 Å, ≮N(1)C(2)N(3) = 112.0°, ≮C(2)N(3)C(4) = 104.9°, ≮N(3)C(4)C(5) = 110.7°, ≮C(4)C(5)N(1) = 105.5° and ≮C(5)N(1)C(2) = 106.9°. The N(1)-H(1) distance is 0.998 Å, while the C-H distances are all very close to 1.078 Å. The bonds N(1)-H(1) and C(2)-H(2) lie close to the external bisectors of the respective ring angles, but C(4)-H(4) and C(5)-H(5) are each displaced by several degrees from these bisectors towards N(3) and N(1) respectively. The electric dipole moment is established as 3.67 (5) D from Stark effects, directed almost parallel with the line joining the nitrogen nuclei. The properties and orientations of the two 14N-nuclear quadrupole tensors have been investigated, in particular through the spectra of the two mono-14N-imidazoles.


1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 535-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bettina Ohle ◽  
Heinrich Mäder ◽  
Antonio Guarnieri

AbstractThe rotational spectrum of 15N-difluoroacetonitrile has been investigated in the frequency range from 8 to 18 GHz. From the measured lines with J up to 20, rotational constants and quartic centrifugal distortion constants have been determined. For some lines the Stark effect has been examined, yielding the components of the electric dipole moment along the a- and c-principal axes of inertia. The obtained rotational constants were also used together with the rotational constants of the normal isotopomer to derive a partial restructure of the molecule


1987 ◽  
Vol 42 (12) ◽  
pp. 1405-1409 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Jäger ◽  
H. Mäder

The microwave spectrum of 4-methylthiazole has been investigated in the frequency region from 8 to 36 GHz, employing both Fourier transform and Stark spectroscopy. The results of 14N quadrupole hyperfine structure, methyl internal rotation and fourth order centrifugal distortion analyses are given. The dipole moment components could be determined from the Stark splittings of some rotational lines.


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