New Types of Interactions between Solitons of the (2+1)-Dimensional Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt Equation

2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (10) ◽  
pp. 687-695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-Qing Dai ◽  
Jian-Ping Meng ◽  
Jie-Fang Zhang

By means of the extended homogeneous balance method and the variable separation approach, more general variable separation solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup-Kupershmidt equation are obtained. Based on the variable separation solution and by selecting appropriate functions, new types of interactions between the multi-valued and the single-valued solitons, such as compactonlike semi-foldon and compacton, peakon-like semi-foldon and peakon, and bell-like semi-foldon and dromion, are investigated. Meanwhile, we also discuss the phase shift of these interactions. - PACS: 02.30.Jr, 02.30.Ik

2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 53-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Lin Bai ◽  
Cheng-Jie Bai ◽  
Hong Zhao

Taking the new (2+1)-dimensional generalized Broer-Kaup system as an example, we obtain an exact variable separation excitation which can describe some quite universal (2+1)-dimensional physical models, with the help of the extended homogeneous balance method. Based on the derived excitation, a new class of combined structures, i. e., semifolded solitary waves and semifoldons, is defined and studied. The interactions of the semifolded localized structures are illustrated both analytically and graphically. - PACS numbers: 05.45.Yv, 02.30.Jr, 02.30.Ik


2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 216-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-Qing Dai ◽  
Guo-quan Zhou ◽  
Jie-Fang Zhang

In this paper, we successfully apply the extended homogeneous balance method (EHBM) to derive a new type of variable separation solutions for the (2+1)-dimensional Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov system. Novel localized coherent structures about multi-valued functions, i.e., special dromion, special peakon and foldon, and the interactions among them are discussed. Moreover, the explicit phase shifts for all the local excitations offered by the quantity U are given and applied to novel interactions among special dromion, special peakon and foldon in detail. - PACS numbers: 05.45.Yv, 02.30.Jr, 02.03Ik


2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaopeng Wang ◽  
Yirui Yang ◽  
Wei Kou ◽  
Rong Wang ◽  
Xurong Chen

Author(s):  
Aly M. Abourabia ◽  
Yasser A. Eldreeny

In this article, we solve analytically the nonlinear Doubly Dispersive Equation (DDE) in (1+1)-D by the homogeneous balance method, introduced to investigate the strain waves propagating in a cylindrical rod in complex polymer systems. The linear dispersion relation plays important role in connecting the frequency of the emitted nonlinear waves with the wave number of the ablating laser beam affecting the polymers with their characteristic parameters. In accordance with the normal dispersion conditions, the resulting solitary wave solutions show the compression characters in the nonlinearly elastic materials namely Polystyrene (PS) and PolyMethylMethAcrylate (PMMA). The ratio between the estimated potential and kinetic energies shows good agreement with the physical situation, and as well in making comparisons with the bell-shaped model conducted in the literature.


1998 ◽  
Vol 246 (5) ◽  
pp. 403-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Engui Fan ◽  
Hongqing Zhang

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