Untersuchung des M2/M3-Phasenübergangs in V1-xFexO2 mit x = 0,024.

1976 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 1367-1371 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Pebler ◽  
K. Schmidt ◽  
H. Wasinski

The Mössbauer investigations of V1-xFexO2 with x = 0.024 indicate that Fe enters two cation positions of M2 and M3. At the phase transition the two quadrupole splittings show a discontinuous behavior whereas the isomer shift changes continuously with a crossingover at the M2, M3 transition (Tt′ = 275 K). Generally a first order phase transition is accompanied by a change of the cell volume V and a change of the isomer shift. The observed continuous behavior of the isomer shift points to a first order transition with δV ≠ 0.

1999 ◽  
Vol 10 (07) ◽  
pp. 1261-1269 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. ARKIN ◽  
T. ÇELIK ◽  
B. A. BERG ◽  
H. MEYER-ORTMANNS

Studies of dynamical properties of first-order phase transition for a scalar field theory indicate that the phase conversion mechanism itself depends on the strength of the first-order transition: if the transition is strongly (weakly) first-order, bubble nucleation (spinodal decomposition) are favored conversion mechanisms, respectively. These distinct scenarios are of phenomenological impact. In order to see which phase conversion mechanism takes place depending on the strength of transition, we have simulated the q=5 state Potts model in two dimensions with an external magnetic field. The transition gets weakened in its first-order as the external field increases. Our results indicate that the phase conversion mechanism changes from nucleation to spinodal decomposition.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Danny Marfatia ◽  
Po-Yan Tseng

Abstract We study the stochastic background of gravitational waves which accompany the sudden freeze-out of dark matter triggered by a cosmological first order phase transition that endows dark matter with mass. We consider models that produce the measured dark matter relic abundance via (1) bubble filtering, and (2) inflation and reheating, and show that gravitational waves from these mechanisms are detectable at future interferometers.


Nano Letters ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 1282-1288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaikai Li ◽  
Xiaoye Zhou ◽  
Anmin Nie ◽  
Sheng Sun ◽  
Yan-Bing He ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 2035-2043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanatan Digal ◽  
Supratim Sengupta ◽  
Ajit M. Srivastava

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