Practice for Determining Offset Yield Strength in Tension for Copper Alloys

10.1520/b0598 ◽  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 433-437
Author(s):  
Sergey V. Brusnitsyn ◽  
Irina A. Gruzdeva ◽  
Ivan A. Sokolov

This paper is devoted to the possibility of using tin as an alloying element in a copper alloy for the contact wire manufacture for high-speed electrified railways. To this end, laboratory experiments were carried out to determine the effect of tin on the structure, mechanical and electrical properties of samples, made of low-alloy system Cu-Sn alloys, under the cold deformation. Cast rods and rolled billets of CuSn0,2, CuSn0,4 and CuSn0,6 alloys are made. The cast rods macrostructure is studied. The analysis showed that with the introduction of tin into copper, there is no zone of columnar crystals in the macrostructure. Moreover, it was found that grains of α-solid solution of tin in copper have a shape close to equiaxial. A structure analysis of rolled billets showed that an increase in the deformation degree leads to grinding of crystalline grains. The mechanical properties of rolled billets were determined: ultimate tensile strength σU, offset yield strength σ0.2 and elongation δ50. The dependence of the electrical resistivity of rolled billets on the deformation degree and the tin content in the alloy is determined. Еhe higher the tin content in the alloy and the deformation degree is, the higher is the electrical resistivity. The electrical resistivity of samples, made of CuSn0.2 and CuSn0.4 alloys, coincides with the GOST R 55647-2018 requirements. The laboratory studies have shown that tin-containing copper alloys (Sn is up to 0.4 wt. %) can be recommended as a material for the manufacture of contact wire.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  

Abstract Scaife MX-2 is a cobalt modified Type 4140 ultra-high strength steel having high multiaxial capabilities at the 225,000 to 235,000 psi (0.2% offset) yield strength levels. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness and fatigue. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SA-116. Producer or source: Scaife Company.


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