An Improved Closed-Form Method for Moving Source Localization Using TDOA, FDOA, Differential Doppler Rate Measurements

2019 ◽  
Vol E102.B (6) ◽  
pp. 1219-1228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhixin LIU ◽  
Dexiu HU ◽  
Yongsheng ZHAO ◽  
Yongjun ZHAO
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Tao Bao ◽  
Mohammed Nabil EL KORSO

The co-centered orthogonal loop and dipole (COLD) array exhibits some interesting properties, which makes it ubiquitous in the context of polarized source localization. In the literature, one can find a plethora of estimation schemes adapted to the COLD array. Nevertheless, their ultimate performance in terms the so-called threshold region of mean square error (MSE), have not been fully investigated. In order to fill this lack, we focus, in this paper, on conditional and unconditional bounds that are tighter than the well known Cramér-Rao Bound (CRB). More precisely, we give some closed form expressions of the McAulay-Hofstetter, the Hammersley-Chapman-Robbins, the McAulaySeidman bounds and the recent Todros-Tabrikian bound, for both the conditional and unconditional observation model. Finally, numerical examples are provided to corroborate the theoretical analysis and to reveal a number of insightful properties.


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