scholarly journals Uso de club drugs entre estudantes de graduação: prevalência, características associadas e a influência dos pares

Author(s):  
Lauro Miranda Demenech ◽  
Samuel C. Dumith ◽  
Carolina Siomionki Gramajo ◽  
Maile Zanotta Ferreira ◽  
Roberta Rodrigues Silveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

RESUMO Objetivo Medir a prevalência do uso na vida, no último ano e no último mês de duas club drugs – o ecstasy e o LSD –, bem como as características associadas ao uso dessas substâncias, no último mês, entre estudantes de graduação de uma universidade no Sul do Brasil. Métodos Trata-se de um estudo transversal conduzido no ano de 2015 com amostragem aleatória sistemática por conglomerados. Participaram 1.423 estudantes de graduação. Foi utilizado um modelo de análise multivariável em três níveis hierárquicos por meio da regressão de Poisson com ajuste robusto da variância. Resultados As prevalências de uso na vida, no último ano e no último mês de club drugs foram de 12,7%, 7,8% e 3,8%, respectivamente. Indivíduos do sexo masculino, com orientação sexual homossexual ou bissexual, mais jovens, que moravam com seus pares, solteiros, e que relataram uso no último mês de tabaco e maconha apresentaram maior probabilidade de ter feito uso no último mês de alguma club drug. Entretanto, a variável mais fortemente associada a esse desfecho foi ter algum amigo que já fez uso de alguma droga ilícita na vida (RP = 19,54). Conclusões O ambiente universitário parece ser um terreno fértil para a difusão do uso de club drugs. O fortalecimento de uma rede de apoio institucional da universidade, capaz de propor atividades de prevenção, bem como de identificar, acolher e encaminhar casos em que haja abuso e dependência dessas substâncias, pode ser uma estratégia importante para lidar com essa problemática.

2007 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Perry N. Halkitis ◽  
Kelly A. Green

Data ascertained in a study of club drug use among 450 gay and bisexual men indicate that at least one class of PDE-5 (phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor, sildenafil [Viagra]) is used frequently in combination with club drugs such as methamphetamine, MDMA (3,4 methylenedioxymethamphetamine [ecstasy]), ketamine, cocaine, and GHB (gamma hydroxy butyrate). Patterns of sildenafil use in combination with each of the club drugs differ among key demographics including race and age. Multivariate models, controlling for demographic factors, suggest that contextual factors are key to understanding why men mix sildenafil with club drugs, although age may still be an important issue to consider. Of particular importance is the fact that use of club drugs in combination with sildenafil is strongly associated with circuit and sex parties, where a centerpiece of these environments focuses on sexual exchange. These models imply interplay between person-level and contextual factors in explaining drug use patterns and further indicate that interventions aimed at addressing illicit substance use must carefully consider the role of environmental factors in explaining behavior.


2005 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 695-731 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoffrey Hunt ◽  
Kristin Evans ◽  
Eileen Wu ◽  
Alicia Reyes

The available research data on young Asian American drug use is relatively limited compared to the availability of research on other major ethnic groups. Today more published data have highlighted the extent to which drug use is significant and rising in Asian American communities. From our ongoing research on the social context of ecstasy and other club drug use in the San Francisco Bay Area, we analyze data from a total of 56 face-to-face interviews with young Asian American club and rave attendees. We explore the development of a distinctive Asian American experience, in order to understand the attraction of club drugs and the dance scene. We examine the specific social groupings in which they operate, the types of social events they attend, and the nature of their club drug use. We highlight some of the ways in which they construct and express their identities around these social groupings, in terms of ethnic and socio-cultural distinctions as well as other cultural commodities.


2003 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie Eiserman ◽  
Merrill Singer ◽  
Jean Schensul ◽  
Lorie Broomhall

In January of 2000, the lead author was hired to join a research project funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse, called "Pathways to High Risk Drug Use in Urban Youth" to investigate the rapidly increasing use of so-called "club drugs" such as Ecstasy, by inner city youth in Hartford, CT. Based especially on the project work of the lead author, and presented as "an ethnography of one ethnographer's experience," this paper outlines the methodological challenges faced in club drug research and some of the ways these hurdles were surmounted enabling the collection of significant new data on the social patterns of drug consumption among youth.


Ob Gyn News ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
DOUG BRUNK

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document