scholarly journals Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia: computed tomography findings in 36 patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 287-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guilherme Felix Louza ◽  
Luiz Felipe Nobre ◽  
Alexandre Dias Mançano ◽  
Bruno Hochhegger ◽  
Arthur Soares Souza Jr. ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective: To analyze the computed tomography (CT) findings of lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia (LIP). Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical and CT findings of 36 patients with LIP, including 25 women and 11 men, with a mean age of 52.5 years (age range, 22-78 years). Results: The main associated diseases with LIP were Sjögren syndrome (42%), human immunodeficiency virus infection (17%), amyloidosis (17%), Sjögren syndrome associated with secondary amyloidosis (11%), idiopathic (8%), and systemic lupus erythematosus (5%). The predominant CT abnormalities were multiple cystic airspaces (n = 35), small nodules (n = 15), ground-glass opacities (n = 13), bronchiectasis and/or bronchiolectasis (n = 8), and thickening of the bronchovascular bundles (n = 8). Other CT findings included reticular opacities (n = 7), calcified nodules (n = 4), airspace consolidation (n = 4), emphysema (n = 3), honeycombing (n = 3), lymph node enlargement (n = 2), mosaic attenuation pattern (n = 1), and cavitated nodules (n = 1). Conclusion: The main CT findings of LIP were multiple cysts, small nodules, and ground-glass opacities.

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Ahmed ◽  
Osama Raslan ◽  
Razi Muzaffar ◽  
Nadeem Parkar ◽  
Nitin Marwaha ◽  
...  

CHEST Journal ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 153 (3) ◽  
pp. e41-e43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grace Thompson ◽  
Andrew Mclean-Tooke ◽  
Jeremy Wrobel ◽  
Melanie Lavender ◽  
Michaela Lucas

2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoki Irizato ◽  
Hiroshi Matsuura ◽  
Atsuya Okada ◽  
Ken Ueda ◽  
Hitoshi Yamamura

Abstract Background This study evaluated the time course of computed tomography (CT) findings of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia who required mechanical ventilation and were treated with favipiravir and steroid therapy. Results Eleven patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia were included. CT findings assessed at the three time points showed that all patients had ground-glass opacities (GGO) and consolidation and mixed pattern at intubation. Consolidation and mixed pattern disappeared in most of the patients whereas GGO persisted in all patients at 1-month follow-up. In addition to GGO, a subpleural line and bronchus distortion and bronchial dilatation were frequent findings. The degree of resolution of GGO varied depending on each patient. The GGO score correlated significantly with the time from symptoms onset to initiation of steroid therapy (ρ = 0.707, p = 0.015). Conclusions At 1-month follow-up after discharge, non-GGO lesions were absorbed almost completely, and GGO were a predominant CT manifestation. Starting steroid therapy earlier after onset of symptoms in severe COVID-19 pneumonia may reduce the extent of GGO at 1-month follow-up.


2021 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
pp. 106405
Author(s):  
Santiago Auteri ◽  
María L. Alberti ◽  
Martin E. Fernández ◽  
Guadalupe Blanco ◽  
Mercedes Rayá ◽  
...  

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