Le Fort III Rigid External Distraction Complicated by Intracranial Movement of Halo Fixation Pins

2008 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 332-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Corstiaan C. Breugem ◽  
Kevin Bush ◽  
Donald F. Fitzpatrick

Midface hypoplasia in a 5-year-old boy with Crouzon syndrome was treated using a rigid external distraction device. Seven months prior to this surgery, a bone allograft was used during frontal-orbital bar advancement. Three weeks after the Le Fort III distraction a depression fracture was diagnosed, associated with an intracerebral screw penetration of 3.5 cm. This case report cautions against the use of distraction osteogenesis in patients when previous allografts were used for calvarial reconstruction. We suggest that a preoperative computed tomography scan is mandatory to accurately delineate the location for placement of the pins.

2021 ◽  
pp. 014556132110002
Author(s):  
Soňa Šikolová ◽  
Dagmar Hošnová ◽  
Klára Perceová ◽  
Michal Bartoš ◽  
Vít Kruntorád ◽  
...  

Bonebridge (BB) is the first active implantation system for bone conduction that is placed fully under the skin. Experience suggests that BB is characterized by low incidence of postoperative complications. This case report presents a rare case of a 16-year-old girl with incidence of emphysema occurring over the implant 1 year after operation. We performed a computed tomography scan that showed pockets of gas above the floating mass transducer so we provided the revision surgery and sealed the artificial opening with fat from the earlobe and fibrin glue. Since that time, no air has collected in the retroauricular area and the implant has been fully functional.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-107
Author(s):  
Swapan Kumar Biswas ◽  
Saiful Islam Khan ◽  
Muhammad Mofazzal Hossain

Isolated gall bladder tuberculosis (GBTB) is exceedingly rare even in an endemic region and is usually found as a GB mass in association with cholelithiasis. Confirmed preoperative diagnosis is very difficult, and most cases are diagnosed after cholecystectomy. We present a case of a 45-years-old woman who came with symptoms of chronic cholecystitis. Computed tomography scan revealed intraluminal gallbladder mass and cholelithiasis. The patient underwent open cholecystectomy and GBTB was diagnosed after histopathological examination. Histopathological examination should be done after all cholecystectomy operations. Faridpur Med. Coll. J. 2020;15(2): 106-107


2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diogo Torres Marques ◽  
Regis Otaviano Franca Bezerra ◽  
Luiz Tenório de Brito Siqueira ◽  
Marcos Roberto Menezes ◽  
Manoel de Souza Rocha ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Nadeem Jimidar ◽  
Patrick Lauwers ◽  
Emmanuela Govaerts ◽  
Marc Claeys

Abstract Background Hamman’s sign is a rare phenomenon. Louis Hamman described this pathognomonic clicking chest noise in association with pneumomediastinum in 1937. This typical noise can also be present in left-sided pneumothorax. Clinical cases already mention this pericardial knock in 1918 in gunshot wounds of the left chest and in 1928 in cases of spontaneous left-sided pneumothorax. However, the sound itself has only rarely been recorded. Case summary We describe a case of a young man with no significant medical history who was referred to the hospital with chest pain and audible clicks, documented with his smartphone. Imaging studies including chest radiograph and computed tomography scan revealed a left-sided pneumothorax. The patient underwent semi-urgent insertion of a thorax drain. His clinical outcome was excellent. Discussion In recent years only a few case reports describe Hamman’s sign, as it is rare and happens only transiently. This case report includes the audible clicks recorded by the patient with his smartphone. We stress the importance of thoracic clicking sounds as key symptom in the differential diagnosis of left-sided pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, and valvular pathology such as mitral valve prolapse.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sofia O. Correia ◽  
Daniel Pereira ◽  
José Miguel Maia ◽  
Ana Sofia Cipriano ◽  
Maria Manuela França ◽  
...  

We report a case of a 22-year-old man with persistent cough and sarcoidosis-like changes in computed tomography scan. An extensive differential diagnosis is discussed and its evolution and treatment is presented.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 1113-1116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniele De Falco Alfano ◽  
Marilina Totaro ◽  
Cristina Zagà ◽  
Riccardo Duati ◽  
Andrea Bernardoni ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 107 (4) ◽  
pp. 356-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ólafur Gudlaugsson ◽  
Árni Jón Geirsson ◽  
Kolbrún Benediktsdóttir

Pneumoparotitis is a rare cause of parotid gland swelling. We report a case of self-induced pneumoparotitis that resulted in subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum after an open biopsy of the parotid gland. We suggest a new method for diagnosing this condition. This is done by insufflation of the cheeks with contrast in the oral cavity. A reflux of air and contrast is subsequently demonstrated by a computed tomography scan of the area.


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