A numerical study of the hydrodynamics of bubbling fluidized beds using pressure fluctuation signals

Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Haghgoo ◽  
Donald J. Bergstrom ◽  
Raymond J. Spiteri
2017 ◽  
Vol 314 ◽  
pp. 387-399 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuli Zhang ◽  
Rui Xiao ◽  
Mao Ye ◽  
Zhongmin Liu

2013 ◽  
Vol 248 ◽  
pp. 153-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Zeilstra ◽  
M.A. van der Hoef ◽  
J.A.M. Kuipers

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (suppl. 3) ◽  
pp. 669-676
Author(s):  
Di Zhang ◽  
Ma Jiao-Bin ◽  
Qi Jing

The aerodynamic performance of blade affects the vibration characteristics and stable operation of turbomachinery closely. The aerodynamic performance of turbine stage can be improved by using swept blade. In this paper, the RANS method and the RNG k-? turbulence mode were adopted to investigate the unsteady flow characteristics and excitation force of swept blade stage. According to the results, for the swept blade, the fluid of boundary layer shifts in radial direction due to the influence of geometric construction. It is observed that there is similar wake development for several kinds of stators, and the wake has a notable effect on the boundary layer of the rotor blades. When compared with straight blade, pressure fluctuation of forward-swept blade is decreased while the pressure fluctuation of backward-swept blade is increased. The axial and tangential fundamental frequency excitation force factors of 15?forward-swept blade are 0.139 and 0.052 respectively, which are the least, and all excitation force factors are in the normal range. The excitation factor of the forward-swept blade is decreased compared with straight blade, and the decreasing percentage is closely related to the swept angle. As for backward-swept blades, the situation is the other way around. Additionally, the change of axial excitation factor is more obvious. So the vibration reduction performance of forward-swept blade is better.


2019 ◽  
Vol 142 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Junyu Tao ◽  
Zhe Lin ◽  
Chuanjing Ma ◽  
Jiahui Ye ◽  
Zuchao Zhu ◽  
...  

Abstract Process valves are responsible for regulating and controlling the rate and direction of flow in pipeline systems. The V-port ball valve is one kind of process valve with a regulating performance influenced by V-angle. In this article, a DN50 V-port ball valve is taken as the research object. This work therefore aims to investigate the effect of and relationship between the V-angle on valve performance and internal flow properties via experiments and numerical simulations. Results indicate that an increase in either V-angle or valve opening causes a large-pressure fluctuation near the valve outlet, thus leading to a long pressure-stable distance. Meanwhile, the flow coefficient increases exponentially with valve opening, and the value of the exponent remains at 2.5 for different V-angles. Furthermore, the stable position of internal energy loss along the downstream pipe is well-matched with the stable position of external pressure fluctuation. This inspires a new method for controlling the pressure stability downstream from the valve. These results may facilitate improvements in the design and optimization of the process valve, thus benefiting the development of fluid transport techniques in energy industries.


AIP Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 035118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuan Wang ◽  
Xiaoke He ◽  
Weidong Shi ◽  
Xikun Wang ◽  
Xiuli Wang ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangyin Meng ◽  
Longbin Tao

This paper describes an open source numerical investigation into slugging flow in a typical two-dimensional pipeline-riser for the first time. CFD tools Gmsh, OpenFOAM and ParaView are employed for mesh generation, numerical simulation and post process respectively. Original OpenFOAM solver ‘twoPhaseEulerFoam’ is used to simulate the gas-liquid flow in the system consisting of inclined pipeline and vertical riser. By comparing the numerical results of slugging phenomena and pressure fluctuation periods to previous experimental observations, it can be confirmed that it is possible to carry out such simulations in a complete open source way. Based on case studies, pressure fluctuation features in a typical single slugging cycle is also discussed in details. Furthermore, temperature variation of the internal flow due to air compressibility is found to have similar fluctuation period as that of pressure. In the end, the impacts of fluid properties on system pressure variations are discussed too. To future numerical investigations of subsea pipeline-riser induced slugging, present work is a basis for further open source solvers development.


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