EFFECTS OF VARIABLE TEMPERATURE ON MIXED CONVECTION OF A CU-WATER NANOFLUID IN A DOUBLE-LID-DRIVEN POROUS ENCLOSURE WITH ACTIVE MIDDLE VERTICAL WALL

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 481-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Shamadhani Begum ◽  
N. Nithyadevi ◽  
Hakan F. Öztop ◽  
Nidal Abu-Hamdeh
2020 ◽  
Vol 307 ◽  
pp. 01027
Author(s):  
S. KHERROUBI ◽  
K. RAGUI ◽  
N. LABSI ◽  
Y.K. BENKAHLA ◽  
A. BOUTRA

The present work is dedicated to the three-dimensional numerical study of mixed convection heat transfer, taking place within a ventilated cavity (of shape L) crossed by Cu-water nanofluid. The enclosure is subjected to the action of a magnetic field. The ventilation is assured by two openings of the same size. The cold flow enters by an opening practiced at the top of the left wall, and exits by another opening practiced at the bottom of the right vertical wall. All the cavity walls are maintained at the same temperature, superior to that of the entering flow, except the side walls which are considered as adiabatic. The control parameters are: the Reynolds number and the Hartmann number as well as the nanoparticles volume fraction.


Author(s):  
Bernardo Buonomo ◽  
Oronzio Manca ◽  
Paolo Mesolella ◽  
Sergio Nardini

A numerical analysis of mixed convection in gas saturated metal foam in a horizontal channel with an open cavity heated at uniform heat flux on a vertical wall is studied numerically. Non-local thermal equilibrium and Brinkman-Forchheimer-extended Darcy model are assumed. Boussinesq approximation with constant thermophysical proprieties are considered. Results are carried out for an aluminium foam with 10 PPI and ε = 0.909, the fluid is air and for the assisting case. Results, for different Peclet and Rayleigh numbers, are given in terms of solid and fluid wall temperatures and local Nusselt numbers and stream function and temperature fields. Results show that diffusive effect determined lower temperature values inside the solid and the fluid temperatures are higher in all considered cases. The interaction between the forced flow in the channel and the buoyancy due to the heated wall determines different thermal and fluid dynamic behaviors.


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 052001 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J. Chamkha ◽  
A. M. Rashad ◽  
M. A. Mansour ◽  
T. Armaghani ◽  
M. Ghalambaz

2017 ◽  
Vol 130 ◽  
pp. 154-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Shamadhani Begum ◽  
N. Nithyadevi ◽  
Hakan F. Öztop ◽  
Khaled Al-Salem

Author(s):  
Abderrahim Bourouis ◽  
Abdeslam Omara ◽  
Said Abboudi

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to provide a numerical study of conjugate heat transfer by mixed convection and conduction in a lid-driven enclosure with thick vertical porous layer. The effect of the relevant parameters: Richardson number (Ri=0.1, 1, 10) and thermal conductivity ratio (Rk=0.1, 1, 10, 100) are investigated. Design/methodology/approach – The studied system is a two dimensional lid-driven enclosure with thick vertical porous layer. The left vertical wall of the enclosure is allowed to move in its own plane at a constant velocity. The enclosure is heated from the right vertical wall isothermally. The left and the right vertical walls are isothermal but temperature of the outside of the right vertical wall is higher than that of the left vertical wall. Horizontal walls are insulated. The governing equations are solved by finite volume method and the SIMPLE algorithm. Findings – From the finding results, it is observed that: for the two studied cases, heat transfer rate along the hot wall is a decreasing function of thermal conductivity ratio irrespective of Richardson numbers contrary to the heat transfer rate along the fluid-porous layer interface which is an increasing function of thermal conductivity ratio. At forced convection dominant regime, the difference between heat transfer rate for upward and downward moving wall is insensitive to the thermal conductivity ratio. For downward moving wall, average Nusselt number is higher than that of upward moving wall. Practical implications – Some applications: building applications, furnace design, nuclear reactors, air solar collectors. Originality/value – From the bibliographic work and the authors’ knowledge, the conjugate mixed convection in lid-driven partially porous enclosures has not yet been investigated which motivates the present work that represent a continuation of the preceding investigations.


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 849-862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Sajid Qayyum ◽  
Muhammad Farooq ◽  
Ahmad Alsaedi ◽  
Muhammad Ayub

This paper addresses double stratified mixed convection boundary layer flow of Jeffrey fluid due to an impermeable inclined stretching cylinder. Heat transfer analysis is carried out with heat generation/absorption. Variable temperature and concentration are assumed at the surface of cylinder and ambient fluid. Non-linear partial differential equations are reduced into the non-linear ordinary differential equations after using the suitable transformations. Convergent series solutions are computed. Effects of various pertinent parameters on the velocity, temperature, and concentration distributions are analyzed graphically. Numerical values of skin friction coefficient, Nusselt, and Sherwood numbers are also computed and discussed.


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