scholarly journals Complexity Decision Making and General Systems Theory: An Educational Perspective

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kudret Yurtseven ◽  
Walter W. Buchanan
1974 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 831-834
Author(s):  
Robert L. Woolfolk

Concepts of General Systems Theory were invoked to highlight the decision-making character of psychotherapy and to propose a framework for increased systematization of therapeutic procedures. The formal characteristics of Lazarus' multimodal system were examined in terms of criteria specifying the conditions necessary for accountability in psychotherapy.


Author(s):  
Matthijs Koopmans

There is considerable variation in the dynamical literature in how the term ‘complexity’ is used. While there have been several attempts to describe from an educational perspective what complexity encompasses, the term is frequently used without an explicit definition. To forge a shared understanding of what complexity means, the purpose of this article is to define the term for the field in a way that acknowledges the variety of use that is encountered in the education. Four perspectives on complexity are offered: 1) Information theory, 2) Cybernetics and general systems theory, 3) The use of complexity to describe scenarios of transformation and 4) Complexity as a metatheory. The implications of each of these four conceptualizations for educational research and practice are discussed.  


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