scholarly journals EXPERIMENTAL REASONING OF USING IMPLANTS WITH SHAPE MEMORY IN THE CREATION COLONIC ANASTOMOSIS AT DOGS

Author(s):  
B.R. Bashkuev ◽  
V.P. Saganov ◽  
G.T. Dambaev ◽  
V.Е. Khitrikheev
2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyle R. Van Volkinburg ◽  
Thao Nguyen ◽  
Jonathan D. Pegan ◽  
Michelle Khine ◽  
Gregory N. Washington

2001 ◽  
Vol 82 (6) ◽  
pp. 483-483
Author(s):  
R. G. Khafizov

Despite the successes achieved in the field of implantology, the creation of optimal structures for immediate dental implants currently remains the most pressing task. Various methods and technologies are used to create implants: manufacturing of implants by casting, milling, sintering (powder metallurgy), electrical discharge machining, etc. However, the successful functioning of direct implants largely depends on the accuracy of manufacturing, placement and their primary stabilization in the tooth wells.


2004 ◽  
Vol 127 (2) ◽  
pp. 351-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengli Song ◽  
Tim Frank ◽  
Alfred Cuschieri

This study was setup to investigate the design and performance of a shape memory alloy clip for colonic anastomosis. The thermomechanical properties of the shape memory alloy material were studied and the data were used to derive a nonlinear material model. This enabled the development of computer computer aided design models and finite element analysis of the clip and tissue compression. The maximum strain of the anastomosis clip was within the recoverable range, and it exerted parallel compression of the colonic walls with a uniform pressure distribution. The design of the anastomosis clip was optimized for safe, simple, and effective use in colon surgery.


2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Morawiec ◽  
Z. Lekston ◽  
P. Lampe ◽  
K. Kuśnierz ◽  
D. Zhavoronkov

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefen Beeler-Duden ◽  
Meltem Yucel ◽  
Amrisha Vaish

Abstract Tomasello offers a compelling account of the emergence of humans’ sense of obligation. We suggest that more needs to be said about the role of affect in the creation of obligations. We also argue that positive emotions such as gratitude evolved to encourage individuals to fulfill cooperative obligations without the negative quality that Tomasello proposes is inherent in obligations.


Author(s):  
F. I. Grace

An interest in NiTi alloys with near stoichiometric composition (55 NiTi) has intensified since they were found to exhibit a unique mechanical shape memory effect at the Naval Ordnance Laboratory some twelve years ago (thus refered to as NITINOL alloys). Since then, the microstructural mechanisms associated with the shape memory effect have been investigated and several interesting engineering applications have appeared.The shape memory effect implies that the alloy deformed from an initial shape will spontaneously return to that initial state upon heating. This behavior is reported to be related to a diffusionless shear transformation which takes place between similar but slightly different CsCl type structures.


Author(s):  
J.M. Guilemany ◽  
F. Peregrin

The shape memory effect (SME) shown by Cu-Al-Mn alloys stems from the thermoelastic martensitic transformation occuring between a β (L2,) metastable phase and a martensitic phase. The TEM study of both phases in single and polycrystalline Cu-Al-Mn alloys give us greater knowledge of the structure, order and defects.The alloys were obtained by vacuum melting of Cu, Al and Mn and single crystals were obtained from polycrystalline alloys using a modified Bridgman method. Four different alloys were used with (e/a) ranging from 1.41 to 1.46 . Two different heat treatments were used and the alloys also underwent thermal cycling throughout their characteristic temperature range -Ms, Mf, As, Af-. The specimens were cut using a low speed diamond saw and discs were mechanically thinned to 100 μm and then ion milled to perforation at 4 kV. Some thin foils were also prepared by twin-jet electropolishing, using a (1:10:50:50) urea: isopropyl alcohol: orthophosphoric acid: ethanol solution at 20°C. The foils were examinated on a TEM operated at 200 kV.


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