Dilemmas of Knowing: Ethical and Epistemological Dimensions of Teachers' Work and Development

1990 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nona Lyons
Keyword(s):  
Student Teacher ◽  
Teacher Narratives ◽  
Student Teacher Relationship ◽  
Alternative Perspective ◽  
Teachers Perspectives

In this article Nona Lyons explores the nature and meaning of the dilemmas teachers encounter in their classrooms as they, along with their students, respond to and interpret the tasks of learning. Through analyses of teacher narratives, Lyons reveals how the teachers' perspectives toward knowledge and their view of themselves and of their students as knowers enter into their work and can at times be part of their development. In taking up these epistemological issues, Lyons illuminates features of the student-teacher relationship and offers an alternative perspective to current discussions about teachers' knowledge.

scholarly journals Lost Trust? The Experiences of Teachers and Students during Schooling Disrupted by the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (Sp.Issue) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tijana Jokić Zorkić ◽  
Katarina Mićić ◽  
Tunde Kovacs Cerović
Keyword(s):  
Student Teacher ◽  
Poor Performance ◽  
Role Expectations ◽  
Relational Trust ◽  
Hybrid Education ◽  
Institutional Conditions ◽  
Student Teacher Relationship ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Teachers Perspectives

This paper aims to help understand how relational trust between students and teachers embedded in the teaching-learning process unfolded during the emergency distance and flexible hybrid education in Serbia in 2020. It also identifies niches in student-teacher relationships that hold potential for repairing and building trust. For the student-teacher relationship to be trust-based and thus conducive to students’ learning and wellbeing, a consensus about role expectations must be achieved. As the Covid-19 crisis interrupted schooling and education, participants faced uncertainties and ambiguities in role enactment, and the cornerstones of relational trust were disrupted. In an effort to understand 1) the context in which trust was challenged, 2) the ways in which trust was disrupted, and 3) the opportunities for its restoration, we relied on a multi-genre dynamic storytelling approach to data collection and values analysis for data processing. A total of 136 students and 117 teachers from 22 schools wrote 581 narratives in three genres: stories, letters and requests. The analysis yielded 22 codes that allowed further understanding of how changes in structural and institutional conditions affected both students’ and teachers’ expectations of each other, and how incongruence of these expectations fed into feelings of helplessness for both students and teachers, disengagement from learning for students, and heavy workload and poor performance for teachers. In addition, the narratives account for positive outcomes when these expectations were met, and for opportunities for trust-building if students’ and teachers’ perspectives are brought to each other’s attention and negotiated locally. Finally, recommendations for restoring trust are given.

Reliability and Validity of the Parent form of the Social Competence Scale in Chinese Preschoolers

2012 ◽  
Vol 111 (1) ◽  
pp. 266-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Zhang ◽  
Xue Ke ◽  
Xiaoyan Wang
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Social Competence ◽  
Internal Consistency ◽  
Student Teacher ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Single Dimension ◽  
Student Teacher Relationship ◽  
The Social ◽  
Competence Scale ◽  
High Internal Consistency

The Parent Form of the Social Competence Scale (SCS–PF) was translated into Chinese and validated in a sample of Chinese preschool children ( N = 443). Results confirmed a single dimension and high internal consistency in the SCS–PF. Mothers' ratings on the SCS–PF correlated moderately with teachers' ratings on the Teacher Form of the Social Competence Scale and weakly with teachers' ratings on the Student–Teacher Relationship Scale.

scholarly journals Student-Teacher Responsibilities in English Studies: An Empirical Analysis of Arab Student and English Faculty Perceptions

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kashif Raza
Keyword(s):  
Student Teacher ◽  
Mixed Methods Research ◽  
Faculty Perceptions ◽  
English Studies ◽  
Student Expectations ◽  
Faculty Expectations ◽  
Student Teacher Relationship ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
English Faculty ◽  
Gulf Arab

Given the vast research on the existence of distinctive student-teacher expectations about their roles in the classroom and their significance in shaping prospective actions, there is a scarcity of studies that examine Arab student expectations and contrast them with their teachers’ expectancies. Realizing this research gap, this study aims to analyze Gulf Arab, Non-Gulf Arab and English Faculty expectations about their roles in English studies. The objectives of the study were to answer four research questions: Do student-faculty expectations about their classroom roles correspond on nine given items; where do the differentiations lie; what are the classroom implications of these dissimilarities; and how teachers and students can share and meet each other’s expectations. Using a mixed methods research design, quantitative data were collected from students and faculty through an online bilingual survey followed by individual interviews for further exploration. The data analysis revealed that mismatches exist in teacher-student expectations and these dissimilar beliefs can influence student-teacher relationship. Five out of nine given items were found statistically significant between English faculty and Gulf and Non-Gulf Arab students where students had higher expectations about their responsibilities; however, Gulf Arab and Non-Gulf Arab student expectations differed only on three items. In addition to other practical suggestions for sharing and aligning divergent expectations, the study proposes employing a teacher-student learning contract to augment student and faculty cognizance of their academic and social obligations as well as assist the school administration in catering for their perspectives.

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