Evaluation of Oral Health-Related Quality of Life to Assess Dental Treatment in Preschool Children with Early Childhood Caries: A Preliminary Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Lúcia Vollú ◽  
Maria da Encarnação Perez Requejo da Costa ◽  
Lucianne Cople Maia ◽  
Andréa Fonseca-Gonçalves
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Purpose: The oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of preschool children with Early Childhood Caries (ECC) was used to assess the outcome of dental treatment. Study design: Children (3.56±1.31years) affected by ECC were selected. Anamnesis, clinical and radiographic exams were performed. Data about sociodemographic aspects, OHRQoL and dmf-t index were collected. The Brazilian version of Early Childhood Oral health Impact Scale (B-ECOHIS) was applied in two time intervals: before and after 30 days of treatment. B-ECOHIS scores and effect size (ES) were used to evaluate the OHRQoL of preschool children. The Student's-t test was used for comparison between the B-ECOHIS averages, considering the following aspects: gender, age, socioeconomic status, severity of caries and type of treatment. Results: The mean dmf-t was 6.25±4.20 and no differences between boys (6.00±4.32) and girls (6.83±4.35) (p=0,942) were found. Pain and psychological problems among children and parents feeling upset and guilty were the most frequently reported impacts at baseline. There was a greater impact on girls (17.67±8.68) than on boys (13.30±10.53) (p<0.001); and on children younger than 4 years (16.71±9.96) (p<0.05). The highest B-ECOHIS scores were observed in treatments involving dental extractions and space maintainers. There was no difference between the total B-ECOHIS scores of subjects from middle (16.24±10.30) and lower socioeconomic classes (15.97±10.26). The total scores of B-ECOHIS and its domains decreased after 30-day follow-up. Dental rehabilitation of preschool children showed a large effect size for these subjects (ES=1.19) and their families (ES=1.00). Conclusion: Dental treatment resulted in significant improvement of the preschool children's OHRQoL.

scholarly journals Percepção materna sobre qualidade de vida de crianças portadoras de cárie na primeira infância: um estudo piloto

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vlamir Oliveira da Silva ◽  
Marcelle Danelon ◽  
Marília Andrade Figueiredo de Oliveira ◽  
Nathalia Cristina Tavella e Silva ◽  
Eliana Mendes de Souza Teixeira Roque
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Childhood Caries

Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi compreender a percepção materna sobre a qualidade de vida de crianças, portadoras de cárie na primeira infância (CPI). Material e Método: O objeto de estudo foram seis mães de crianças em tratamento na Clínica de Odontologia da Universidade de Ribeirão Preto. Realizou-se entrevista semi-estruturada gravada. Os dados foram analisados segundo a técnica de Análise de Conteúdo proposta por Bardin e utilizando-se os conceitos teóricos oriundos de Bronfembrenner para avaliar aspectos da CPI que interferem no pleno desenvolvimento da pessoa desde a infância. Depreendeu-se dos dados, 03 categorias empíricas: 1ª - “o dente natural é tudo”; 2ª - “ Procura o dentista quando tem dor” e 3ª - “A mãe tem responsabilidade no aparecimento da cárie porque não limpa a boca da criança”. Resultados: Os resultados demonstraram que a influência dos aspectos sócio-econômicos e educacionais das mães tornam as crianças mais vulneráveis à CPI. As mães compreendem a importância dos dentes na saúde bucal, porém, não atribuem a presença da CPI a predispor as crianças ao desenvolvimento de problemas sistêmicos e afetar o desenvolvimento biopsicossocial. As mães apontaram falhas no atendimento das crianças e de acesso ao serviço público, assim como, o despreparo dos profissionais do serviço público e privado. Conclusão: Conclui-se que que existe necessidade de ampliação de medidas socioeducativas tanto para mães quanto crianças, assim como estratégias que visem formar e ampliar o conhecimento coletivo em saúde bucal e melhoria da Política Nacional da Saúde Bucal.Descritores: Comportamento Materno; Qualidade de Vida, Cárie Dentária; Saúde da Criança.ReferênciasCalcagnile F, Pietrunti D, Pranno N, Di Giorgio G, Ottolenghi L, Vozza I. Oral health knowledge in pre-school children: A survey among parents in central Italy. J Clin Exp Dent. 2019:11:e327-33.Chase I, Berkowitz RJ, Proskin HM, Weinstein P BR. Clinical outcomes for Early Childhood Caries (ECC): the influence of health locus of control. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2004;2:76-80.Brasil Ministério da Saúde. Projeto SB Brasil 2003 Condições de saúde bucal da população brasileira2002-2003.http://cfo.org.br/wp-content/uploads /2009/10/04_0347_M.pdf. Published 2004. Accessed October 4, 2009.Brasil Ministério da Saúde. SB Brasil 2010: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde Bucal. http://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/pesquisa_nacional_saude_bucal.pdf. Published 2012. Accessed October 4, 2009.Guedes-Pinto AC. Odontopediatria. 9th ed. (Santos, ed.); 2016.Macedo LZ, Ammari MM. Cárie da primeira infância: conhecer para prevenir. Rev Rede Cuid em Saúde.2014;8:1-14.Minayo MC de S. O Desafio Do Conhecimento: Pesquisa Qualitativa Em Saúde. 1st ed. (Hucitec, ed.); 2012.Bardin L. Análise de Conteúdo. 70th ed. (France PU de, ed.). Lisboa; 1977.Alves PB. A ecologia do desenvolvimento humano: experimentos naturais e planejados. Psicol Reflexão e Crítica. 1997;10:369-73.Bronfenbrenner, U., Morris PA. The ecology of developmental processes. In: Inc. JW S, ed. Handbook of Child Psychology: Theoretical Models of Human Development. v. 1. New York; 1998:993-1028.Jiang M, Wong MCM, Chu CH, Dai L, Lo ECM. Effects of restoring SDF-treated and untreated dentine caries lesions on parental satisfaction and oral health related quality of life of preschool children. J Dent. 2019;88:103171.Vollú AL, da Costa M da EPR, Maia LC, Fonseca-Gonçalves A. Evaluation of Oral Health-Related Quality of Life to Assess Dental Treatment in Preschool Children with Early Childhood Caries: A Preliminary Study. J Clin Pediatr Dent.2018;42:37-44.Lai SHF, Wong MLW, Wong HM, McGrath CPJ, Yiu CKY. Factors influencing the oral health‐related quality of life among children with severe early childhood caries in Hong Kong.Int J Dent Hyg.2019;17:350-58.Abanto J, Carvalho TS, Mendes FM, Wanderley MT, Bönecker M, Raggio DP. Impact of oral diseases and disorders on oral health-related quality of life of preschool children. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2011;39:105-14.American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Guidelines for Policy on Social Determinants of Children’s Oral Health and Health Disparities. Am Acad Pediatr Dent. 40:23-26.BaniHani A, Deery C, Toumba J, Munyombwe T, Duggal M. The impact of dental caries and its treatment by conventional or biological approaches on the oral health-related quality of life of children and carers. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2018;28:266-76.Knorst JK, Menegazzo GR, Emmanuelli B, Mendes FM, Ardenghi TM. Effect of neighborhood and individual social capital in early childhood on oral health-related quality of life: a 7-year cohort study. Qual Life Res.2019;28:1773-82.Marshman Z, Knapp R. Child oral health-related quality of life following treatment under dental general anaesthetic (DGA). Evid Based Dent. 2019;20:46-7.Phantumvanit P, Makino Y, Ogawa H, et al. WHO Global Consultation on Public Health Intervention against Early Childhood Caries. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol.2018;46:280-87.Zaror C, Atala-Acevedo C, Espinoza-Espinoza G, et al. Cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric evaluation of the early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS) in chilean population. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2018;16:232.Kidd E, Fejerskov O. Changing concepts in cariology: forty years on. Dent Update. 2013;40:277-86.Ferreira JMS, Silva FS, Aragão AKR, Duarte RC, Menezes VA. Conhecimento de pais sobre saúde bucal na primeira infância. Pediatr Mod.2010;46:224-30.Novaes TF, Pontes LRA, Freitas JG, et al. Responsiveness of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) is related to dental treatment complexity. Health Qual Life Outcomes.2017;15:182.Mansoori S, Mehta A, Ansari MI. Factors associated with Oral Health Related Quality of Life of children with severe -Early Childhood Caries. J Oral Biol Craniofacial Res.2019;9:222-225.Batliner T, Fehringer KA, Tiwari T, et al. Motivational interviewing with American Indian mothers to prevent early childhood caries: study design and methodology of a randomized control trial. Trials. 2014;15:125.

Impact of Early Childhood Caries on the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Preschool Children and Their Parents

2013 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 211-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.A. Martins-Júnior ◽  
R.G. Vieira-Andrade ◽  
P. Corrêa-Faria ◽  
F. Oliveira-Ferreira ◽  
L.S. Marques ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Childhood Caries

Impact of early childhood caries on oral health‐related quality of life: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Zaror ◽  
Andrea Matamala‐Santander ◽  
Montse Ferrer ◽  
Fernando Rivera‐Mendoza ◽  
Gerardo Espinoza‐Espinoza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

scholarly journals Changes in oral health-related quality of life among Austrian preschool children following dental treatment under general anaesthesia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarra Boukhobza ◽  
Tanja Stamm ◽  
Johannes Glatthor ◽  
Nicola Meißner ◽  
Katrin Bekes
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
General Anaesthesia ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Family Impact ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Abstract Objectives To analyse possible changes in oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) before and after dental treatment under dental general anaesthesia (DGA) among Austrian preschool children. Methods A consecutive sample of 89 parents of children aged 2 to 5 years, suffering from early childhood caries (ECC) and scheduled for DGA, were recruited from two locations in Austria (Vienna and Salzburg). Parents self-completed the German version of the ECOHIS before (baseline) and 4 weeks (T4) after their child’s dental treatment. The ECOHIS consists of 13 questions and is divided into two main parts, namely, the child impact section (9 items) and the family impact section (4 items). Results A total of 80 children (89%) completed a sufficient number ECOHIS questions at baseline and the follow-up assessment after 4 weeks. “Pain in the teeth, mouth, and jaws” and “difficulty eating some foods” from the child section and parents’ ratings of “feeling upset” and “guilty” were the most frequently reported impacts at baseline. The ECOHIS total score decreased significantly from a mean of 14.60 to 9.89 (p < 0.001) after DGA treatment, revealing a large effect size for the child (0.8) section, family (0.6) section, and the total score (0.8). Parents rated their child’s overall and oral health significantly higher after the DGA treatment (p < 0.001). Conclusions Significant improvements in oral health-related quality of life were observed 4 weeks after DGA in children suffering from ECC. Clinical relevance ECC has an impact on OHRQoL. Rehabilitation under general anaesthesia makes a sustainable improvement.

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