An analysis of the effects of substrate hydrophobicity on Poiseuille flow in capillaries

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles E. Eckert
Keyword(s):  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (17) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Reda Ameen ◽  
Khairy Elsayed ◽  
Abdel Hamed Helali ◽  
Hosny Abou-Ziyan

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 172-181
Author(s):  
I.Sh. Nasibullayev ◽  
U.R. Kamaletdinova

In this work is studying temperature influence and surface anchoring in orientation behaviour of oscillatory Poiseuille flow of nematic liquid crystal (NLC) in the plane cell. Without external influence molecules lays along flow plane. Molecules orientation change and caused by this back-flow is studied by low-amplitude decomposition.


Author(s):  
Marcel Escudier

In this chapter it is shown that solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations can be derived for steady, fully developed flow of a constant-viscosity Newtonian fluid through a cylindrical duct. Such a flow is known as a Poiseuille flow. For a pipe of circular cross section, the term Hagen-Poiseuille flow is used. Solutions are also derived for shear-driven flow within the annular space between two concentric cylinders or in the space between two parallel plates when there is relative tangential movement between the wetted surfaces, termed Couette flows. The concepts of wetted perimeter and hydraulic diameter are introduced. It is shown how the viscometer equations result from the concentric-cylinder solutions. The pressure-driven flow of generalised Newtonian fluids is also discussed.


By using linear stability theory, we demonstrate theoretically that the critical Reynolds number for the loss of stability of planar Poiseuille flow can be significantly increased or decreased through the use of feedback control strategies which enhance or suppress disturbance dissipating mechanisms in the flow. The controller studied here consists of closely packed, wall mounted, shear stress sensors and thermoelectric actuators. The sensors detect flow instabilities and direct the actuators to alter the fluid’s viscosity by modulating the adjacent wall temperature in such a way as to suppress or enhance flow instabilities. Results are presented for water and air flows.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon J. Haward ◽  
Amy Q. Shen ◽  
Jacob Page ◽  
Tamer A. Zaki
Keyword(s):  

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