On Soft Separation Axioms via Fuzzy α-Open Soft Sets

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Abd El-latif ◽  
Rodyna Hosny
Keyword(s):  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 352-360
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

The soft sets were known since 1999, and because of their wide applications and their great flexibility to solve the problems, we used these concepts to define new types of soft limit points, that we called soft turning points.Finally, we used these points to define new types of soft separation axioms and we study their properties.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 2207-2215 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Abd El-latif ◽  
Rodyna A. Hosny
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Arif Mehmood ◽  
Farkhanda Afzal ◽  
Saleem Abdullah ◽  
Muhammad Imran Khan ◽  
Saeed Gul

In this study, new operations of union, intersection, and complement are defined with the help of vague soft sets in a new way that is in both true and false statements, union is defined with maximum, and intersection is defined with minimum. On the basis of these operations, vague soft topology is defined. Pairwise vague soft open sets and pairwise vague soft closed sets are defined in vague soft bitopological structures (VSBTS). Moreover, generalized vague soft open sets are introduced in VSBTS concerning soft points of the space. On the basis of generalized vague soft open sets, separation axioms are also introduced. In continuation, these separations axioms are engaged with other important results in VSBTS.


Author(s):  
Ali Kandil ◽  
Osama A. El-Tantawy ◽  
Sobhy A. El-Sheikh ◽  
A. M. Abd El-latif

The main purpose of this chapter is to introduce the notions of ?-operation, pre-open soft set a-open sets, semi open soft set and ß-open soft sets to soft topological spaces. We study the relations between these different types of subsets of soft topological spaces. We introduce new soft separation axioms based on the semi open soft sets which are more general than of the open soft sets. We show that the properties of soft semi Ti-spaces (i=1,2) are soft topological properties under the bijection and irresolute open soft mapping. Also, we introduce the notion of supra soft topological spaces. Moreover, we introduce the concept of supra generalized closed soft sets (supra g-closed soft for short) in a supra topological space (X,µ,E) and study their properties in detail.


Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Tareq M. Al-shami

Bipolar soft set is formulated by two soft sets; one of them provides us the positive information and the other provides us the negative information. The philosophy of bipolarity is that human judgment is based on two sides, positive and negative, and we choose the one which is stronger. In this paper, we introduce novel belong and nonbelong relations between a bipolar soft set and an ordinary point. These relations are considered as one of the unique characteristics of bipolar soft sets which are somewhat expression of the degrees of membership and nonmembership of an element. We discuss essential properties and derive the sufficient conditions of some equivalence of these relations. We also define the concept of soft mappings between two classes of bipolar soft sets and study the behaviors of an ordinary point under these soft mappings with respect to all relations introduced herein. Then, we apply bipolar soft sets to build an optimal choice application. We give an algorithm of this application and show the method for implementing this algorithm by an illustrative example. In conclusion, it can be noted that the relations defined herein give another viewpoint to explore the concepts of bipolar soft topology, in particular, soft separation axioms and soft covers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Tareq M. Al-shami ◽  
Abdelwaheb Mhemdi

We aim through this paper to achieve two goals: first, we define some types of belong and nonbelong relations between ordinary points and double-framed soft sets. These relations are one of the distinguishing characteristics of double-framed soft sets and are somewhat expression of the degrees of membership and nonmembership. We explore their main properties and determine the conditions under which some of them are equivalent. Also, we introduce the concept of soft mappings between two classes of double-framed soft sets and investigate the relationship between an ordinary point and its image and preimage with respect to the different types of belong and nonbelong relations. By the notions presented herein, many concepts can be studied on double-framed soft topology such as soft separation axioms and cover properties. Second, we give an educational application of optimal choices using the idea of double-framed soft sets. We provide an algorithm of this application with an example to show how this algorithm is carried out.


2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tareq M. Al-shami ◽  
Mohammed E. El-Shafei

AbstractIn 2011, Shabir and Naz [1] employed the notion of soft sets to introduce the concept of soft topologies; and in 2014, El-Sheikh and Abd El-Latif [2] relaxed the conditions of soft topologies to construct a wider and more general class, namely supra soft topologies. In this disquisition, we continue studying supra soft topologies by presenting two kinds of supra soft separation axioms, namely supra soft Ti-spaces and supra p-soft Ti-spaces for i = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. These two types are formulated with respect to the ordinary points; and the difference between them is attributed to the applied non belong relations in their definitions.We investigate the relationships between them and their parametric supra topologies; and we provide many examples to separately elucidate the relationships among spaces of each type. Then we elaborate that supra p-soft Ti-spaces are finer than supra soft Ti-spaces in the case of i = 0, 1, 4; and we demonstrate that supra soft T3-spaces are finer than supra p-soft T3-spaces.We point out that supra p-soft Ti-axioms imply supra p-soft Ti−1, however, this characterization does not hold for supra soft Ti-axioms (see, Remark (3.30)). Also, we give a complete description of the concepts of supra p-soft Ti-spaces (i = 1, 2) and supra p-soft regular spaces. Moreover,we define the finite product of supra soft spaces and manifest that the finite product of supra soft Ti (supra p-soft Ti) is supra soft Ti (supra p-soft Ti) for i = 0, 1, 2, 3. After investigating some properties of these axioms in relation with some of the supra soft topological notions such as supra soft subspaces and enriched supra soft topologies, we explore the images of these axioms under soft S*-continuous mappings. Ultimately, we provide an illustrative diagram to show the interrelations between the initiated supra soft spaces.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-189
Author(s):  
S. Sandhiya ◽  
K. Selvakumari
Keyword(s):  

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