scholarly journals ESPEN Practical Guideline: Clinical nutrition in liver disease

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan C. Bischoff ◽  
William Bernal ◽  
Srinivasan Dasarathy ◽  
Manuela Merli ◽  
Lindsay D. Plank ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
S. C. Bischoff ◽  
W. Bernal ◽  
S. Dasarathy ◽  
M. Merli ◽  
L. D. Plank ◽  
...  

The Practical guideline is based on the current scientific ESPEN guideline on Clinical Nutrition in Liver Disease (Plauth M., Bernal W., Dasarathy S., Merli M., Plank L. D., Schütz T., Bischoff S. C. ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in liver disease // Clin Nutr. — 2019. — 38. — Р. 485—521). It has been shortened and transformed into flow charts for easier use in clinical practice. The guideline is dedicated to all professionals including physicians, dieticians, nutritionists and nurses working with patients with chronic liver disease. A total of 103 statements and recommendations are presented with short commentaries for the nutritional and metabolic management of patients with (i) acute liver failure, (ii) alcoholic steatohepatitis, (iii) non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, (iv) liver cirrhosis, and (v) liver surgery/transplantation. The disease-related recommendations are preceded by general recommendations on the diagnostics of nutritional status in liver patients and on liver complications associated with medical nutrition. This practical guideline gives guidance to health care providers involved in the management of liver disease to offer optimal nutritional care.


2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
pp. 3533-3562
Author(s):  
Stephan C. Bischoff ◽  
William Bernal ◽  
Srinivasan Dasarathy ◽  
Manuela Merli ◽  
Lindsay D. Plank ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Arved Weimann ◽  
Marco Braga ◽  
Franco Carli ◽  
Takashi Higashiguchi ◽  
Martin Hübner ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 632-653 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan C. Bischoff ◽  
Johanna Escher ◽  
Xavier Hébuterne ◽  
Stanisław Kłęk ◽  
Zeljko Krznaric ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Maurizio Muscaritoli ◽  
Jann Arends ◽  
Patrick Bachmann ◽  
Vickie Baracos ◽  
Nicole Barthelemy ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Cristina Cuerda ◽  
Loris Pironi ◽  
Jann Arends ◽  
Federico Bozzetti ◽  
Lyn Gillanders ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 485-521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathias Plauth ◽  
William Bernal ◽  
Srinivasan Dasarathy ◽  
Manuela Merli ◽  
Lindsay D. Plank ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yanni Zhang ◽  
Shanjun Tan ◽  
Guohao Wu

Author(s):  
Odell T. Minick ◽  
Hidejiro Yokoo

Mitochondrial alterations were studied in 25 liver biopsies from patients with alcoholic liver disease. Of special interest were the morphologic resemblance of certain fine structural variations in mitochondria and crystalloid inclusions. Four types of alterations within mitochondria were found that seemed to relate to cytoplasmic crystalloids.Type 1 alteration consisted of localized groups of cristae, usually oriented in the long direction of the organelle (Fig. 1A). In this plane they appeared serrated at the periphery with blind endings in the matrix. Other sections revealed a system of equally-spaced diagonal lines lengthwise in the mitochondrion with cristae protruding from both ends (Fig. 1B). Profiles of this inclusion were not unlike tangential cuts of a crystalloid structure frequently seen in enlarged mitochondria described below.


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