Crystalloid Inclusions in Hepatocyte Mitochondria and Their Similarity to Cytoplasmic Crystalloids

Author(s):  
Odell T. Minick ◽  
Hidejiro Yokoo

Mitochondrial alterations were studied in 25 liver biopsies from patients with alcoholic liver disease. Of special interest were the morphologic resemblance of certain fine structural variations in mitochondria and crystalloid inclusions. Four types of alterations within mitochondria were found that seemed to relate to cytoplasmic crystalloids.Type 1 alteration consisted of localized groups of cristae, usually oriented in the long direction of the organelle (Fig. 1A). In this plane they appeared serrated at the periphery with blind endings in the matrix. Other sections revealed a system of equally-spaced diagonal lines lengthwise in the mitochondrion with cristae protruding from both ends (Fig. 1B). Profiles of this inclusion were not unlike tangential cuts of a crystalloid structure frequently seen in enlarged mitochondria described below.

1986 ◽  
Vol 111 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kjell Carlström ◽  
Sten Eriksson ◽  
Gunnar Rannevik

Abstract. Blood levels of sex steroids and steroid binding proteins were measured in 21 females with alcoholic liver disease and in age matched healthy controls and correlated to type and severity of histological changes in concomitant liver biopsies. In patients with liver disease androstenedione levels were high in contrast to the low levels of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHA), dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHAS) and albumin. Normal levels of testosterone and total oestrone were found in the patients. SHBG varied independently of albumin and decreased SHBG levels were found in patients with steatosis. DHA, DHAS and albumin levels were negatively correlated to the total biopsy score and a positive correlation was found between DHAS and albumin. The higher levels of androstenedione were found in patients with mild histological lesions. The findings are thought to reflect alcohol-induced changes in hepatic as well as in adrenocortical activity.


2008 ◽  
Vol 68 (6) ◽  
pp. 898-903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adeeba Ahmed ◽  
Sushma Saksena ◽  
Mark Sherlock ◽  
Simon P. Olliff ◽  
Elwyn Elias ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A117-A117
Author(s):  
K DEAR ◽  
M BRADLEY ◽  
K MCCORMACK ◽  
R PECK ◽  
D GLEESON

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A116-A116
Author(s):  
H SCHLEMMER ◽  
T SAWATZKI ◽  
I DORNACHER ◽  
S SAMMET ◽  
M HELLENSCHMIDT ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 48 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Mueller ◽  
G Millonig ◽  
S Friedrich ◽  
F Stickel ◽  
T Longerich ◽  
...  

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