scholarly journals Channel waveguide structures optically induced in a lithium niobate crystal with a photorefractive surface layer

Author(s):  
A.D. Bezpaly ◽  
◽  
V.M. Shandarov ◽  
A.E. Mandel ◽  
◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 387-392
Author(s):  
A. D. Bezpaly ◽  
V. M. Shandarov ◽  
A. E. Mandel ◽  
V. I. Bykov ◽  
K. M. Mambetova

Author(s):  
Alexey V. Sosunov ◽  
◽  
Roman S. Ponomarev ◽  
Anton A. Zhuravlev ◽  
Sergey S. Mushinsky ◽  
...  

This work is devoted to the study of the drift of the operating point of integrated-optical circuits based on proton-exchange waveguides in lithium niobate crystal with a recovered structure of the near-surface layer. Recovered of the damaged near-surface layer of lithium niobate wafer was carried out using pre-annealing at temperature of 500 °C. Drift of operating point is characterized by a constant change in the optical output power of the integrated-optical circuits when a bias voltage is applied to the electrodes or temperature changes. Recovered of the damaged near-surface layer of lithium niobate wafer leads to a decrease in the short-term and long-term drifts of the operating point of integrated-optical circuits. Crystal structure factor was investigated on the drift of operating point of integrated-optical circuits based on lithium niobate crystal.


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