Moving Mountains: Geography, Neighborhood Sorting, and Spatial Income Segregation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Yifan Ye ◽  
Charles Becker
Keyword(s):  
Income Segregation

Asymmetric Income Segregation

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chung Yim Edward Yiu ◽  
Zheng Hua Huang ◽  
Yishuang Xu
Keyword(s):  
Income Segregation

scholarly journals Mobility patterns are associated with experienced income segregation in large US cities

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Esteban Moro ◽  
Dan Calacci ◽  
Xiaowen Dong ◽  
Alex Pentland
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Mobility Model ◽  
Coarse Grained ◽  
Spatial Proximity ◽  
Mobility Patterns ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Residential Patterns ◽  
Income Segregation ◽  
Mobility Data ◽  
Mobility Behavior

AbstractTraditional understanding of urban income segregation is largely based on static coarse-grained residential patterns. However, these do not capture the income segregation experience implied by the rich social interactions that happen in places that may relate to individual choices, opportunities, and mobility behavior. Using a large-scale high-resolution mobility data set of 4.5 million mobile phone users and 1.1 million places in 11 large American cities, we show that income segregation experienced in places and by individuals can differ greatly even within close spatial proximity. To further understand these fine-grained income segregation patterns, we introduce a Schelling extension of a well-known mobility model, and show that experienced income segregation is associated with an individual’s tendency to explore new places (place exploration) as well as places with visitors from different income groups (social exploration). Interestingly, while the latter is more strongly associated with demographic characteristics, the former is more strongly associated with mobility behavioral variables. Our results suggest that mobility behavior plays an important role in experienced income segregation of individuals. To measure this form of income segregation, urban researchers should take into account mobility behavior and not only residential patterns.

scholarly journals Residential Income Segregation: A Behavioral Model of the Housing Market

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Pangallo ◽  
Jean-Pierre Nadal ◽  
annick vignes
Keyword(s):  
Housing Market ◽  
Behavioral Model ◽  
Income Segregation

SPACE AND THE MEASUREMENT OF INCOME SEGREGATION

2007 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Casey J. Dawkins
Keyword(s):  
Income Segregation

scholarly journals Spatial income inequality in Toronto: a longitudinal study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Candace Safonovs
Keyword(s):  
Income Inequality ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Spillover Effects ◽  
Spatial Inequality ◽  
Income Segregation ◽  
Inequality Measures ◽  
Housing Characteristics ◽  
Fixed Effects Panel Regression ◽  
Macro Scale ◽  
Housing Regulation

This paper examines the trends and changes in both spatial and non-spatial income inequality in the Toronto CMA between 1985 and 2015 at various geographic scales, including both within and between neighbourhoods. Fixed effects panel regression models are used to uncover which local demographic and housing characteristics are most significant in explaining changes in inequality within neighbourhoods over time. Findings indicate that macro-scale income segregation among neighbourhoods has declined, while micro-scale intra-neighbourhood income segregation has increased since 1985. Further, compared to overall changes in income inequality in the region, neighbourhoods have become more homogenous in terms of their household income distribution. Thus, neighbourhood sorting by households based on income has increased since 1985. Consistent with extant literature, local housing characteristics have spillover effects on income segregation. Specifically, variables associated with greater housing affluence are negatively correlated with intra-neighbourhood inequality measures, and thus positively correlated with income homogenization. This confirms and adds to the literature that local land use regulations impact income spatial inequality. KEYWORDS Spatial Income Inequality; Segregation; Neighbourhoods; Toronto CMA; Fixed Effects Models; Quantitative Analysis; GIS; Housing Regulation

scholarly journals Income Segregation and Suburbanization in France: A Discrete Choice Approach

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florence Goffette-Nagot ◽  
Yves Schaeffer
Keyword(s):  
Discrete Choice ◽  
Income Segregation ◽  
Choice Approach

Income Inequality and Income Segregation

2011 ◽  
Vol 116 (4) ◽  
pp. 1092-1153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean F. Reardon ◽  
Kendra Bischoff
Keyword(s):  
Income Inequality ◽  
Income Segregation

Modeling the Effect of Income Segregation on Communicable Disease Transmission

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 288-315
Author(s):  
Anh Pham
Keyword(s):  
Disease Transmission ◽  
Communicable Disease ◽  
Income Segregation

scholarly journals THE MEASUREMENT OF INCOME SEGREGATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 1479-1500
Author(s):  
Casilda Lasso de la Vega ◽  
Oscar Volij
Keyword(s):  
Income Segregation
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