Distribution and Breeding Success of Pallid Swifts, Apus pallidus, on Mediterranean Islands: Nest Predation by the Roof Rat, Rattus rattus, and Nest Site Quality

Oikos ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aura Penloup ◽  
Jean-Louis Martin ◽  
Gérard Gory ◽  
Daniel Brunstein ◽  
Vincent Bretagnolle ◽  
...  
1995 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 399-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Hoi-Leitner ◽  
H. Nechtelberger ◽  
H. Hoi

2008 ◽  
Vol 86 (9) ◽  
pp. 1068-1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Ruffino ◽  
K. Bourgeois ◽  
E. Vidal ◽  
J. Icard ◽  
F. Torre ◽  
...  

The mechanisms by which introduced predators and long-lived seabirds interact and even coexist are still poorly known. Here, the interactions between the widely introduced black rat ( Rattus rattus (L., 1758)) and an endemic Mediterranean cavity-nesting seabird, the yelkouan shearwater ( Puffinus yelkouan (Acerbi, 1827)), were for the first time investigated for a set of 60 suitable breeding cavities throughout the entire breeding cycle of this seabird. Our results pointed out that rat visits to cavities were significantly higher when shearwaters had left the colony for their interbreeding exodus. Among the set of suitable breeding cavities, yelkouan shearwaters preferentially selected the deepest and the most winding cavities for breeding. Very few rat visits were recorded at the shearwater-occupied cavities and no predation event was recorded. These intriguing results reveal a low level of interaction between introduced black rats and yelkouan shearwaters, which may have facilitated their long-term coexistence for thousands of years on some Mediterranean islands.


Ibis ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 158 (4) ◽  
pp. 784-795 ◽  
Author(s):  
Júlia Capdevila ◽  
Manel Puigcerver ◽  
Sònia López ◽  
Elisabet Pérez‐Masdeu ◽  
Eduardo García‐Galea ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-239
Author(s):  
LA Hart ◽  
J Gane ◽  
I Olivier ◽  
CT Downs ◽  
M Brown

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