Avoidance control for moving object based on feature point via optical flow and image space observer

Author(s):  
Akinobu Sori ◽  
Koichi Hidaka
2008 ◽  
Vol 05 (03) ◽  
pp. 223-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
RONG LIU ◽  
MAX Q. H. MENG

Time-to-contact (TTC) provides vital information for obstacle avoidance and for the visual navigation of a robot. In this paper, we present a novel method to estimate the TTC information of a moving object for monocular mobile robots. In specific, the contour of the moving object is extracted first using an active contour model; then the height of the motion contour and its temporal derivative are evaluated to generate the desired TTC estimates. Compared with conventional techniques employing the first-order derivatives of optical flow, the proposed estimator is less prone to errors of optical flow. Experiments using real-world images are conducted and the results demonstrate that the developed method can successfully achieve TTC with an average relative error (ARVE) of 0.039 with a single calibrated camera.


2003 ◽  
Vol 69 (680) ◽  
pp. 1051-1057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masashi FURUKAWA ◽  
Michiko WATANABE ◽  
Masaharu IKEDA ◽  
Masahiro KINOSHITA ◽  
Yukinori KAKAZU

Author(s):  
Haiqun Qin ◽  
Ziyang Zhen ◽  
Kun Ma

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to meet the large demand for the new-generation intelligence monitoring systems that are used to detect targets within a dynamic background. Design/methodology/approach A dynamic target detection method based on the fusion of optical flow and neural network is proposed. Findings Simulation results verify the accuracy of the moving object detection based on optical flow and neural network fusion. The method eliminates the influence caused by the movement of the camera to detect the target and has the ability to extract a complete moving target. Practical implications It provides a powerful safeguard for target detection and targets the tracking application. Originality/value The proposed method represents the fusion of optical flow and neural network to detect the moving object, and it can be used in new-generation intelligent monitoring systems.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document