Comparison among Some Methods for Estimating the Parameters of Truncated Normal Distribution

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 79-95
Author(s):  
Hilmi Kittani ◽  
Mohammad Alaesa ◽  
Gharib Gharib
Keyword(s):  
Normal Distribution ◽  
Moment Method ◽  
Truncated Normal Distribution ◽  
Moment Methods ◽  
Distribution Parameters ◽  
Mean And Variance ◽  
Truncated Normal ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Censored Sampling ◽  
Mean Square Errors

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of different truncation combinations on the estimation of the normal distribution parameters. In addition, is to study methods used to estimate these parameters, including MLE, moments, and L-moment methods. On the other hand, the study discusses methods to estimate the mean and variance of the truncated normal distribution, which includes sampling from normal distribution, sampling from truncated normal distribution and censored sampling from normal distribution. We compare these methods based on the mean square errors, and the amount of bias. It turns out that the MLE method is the best method to estimate the mean and variance in most cases and the L-moment method has a performance in some cases.

Features of accumulation of amounts of measurement error

2017 ◽  
Vol 928 (10) ◽  
pp. 58-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.I. Salnikov
Keyword(s):  
Measurement Error ◽  
Confidence Interval ◽  
Normal Distribution ◽  
Confidence Level ◽  
Measurement Errors ◽  
Truncated Normal Distribution ◽  
Truncated Normal ◽  
The Law ◽  
Normal Law

The initial subject for study are consistent sums of the measurement errors. It is assumed that the latter are subject to the normal law, but with the limitation on the value of the marginal error Δpred = 2m. It is known that each amount ni corresponding to a confidence interval, which provides the value of the sum, is equal to zero. The paradox is that the probability of such an event is zero; therefore, it is impossible to determine the value ni of where the sum becomes zero. The article proposes to consider the event consisting in the fact that some amount of error will change value within 2m limits with a confidence level of 0,954. Within the group all the sums have a limit error. These tolerances are proposed to use for the discrepancies in geodesy instead of 2m*SQL(ni). The concept of “the law of the truncated normal distribution with Δpred = 2m” is suggested to be introduced.

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