Reliability and validity of the activities-specific Balance Confidence scale and Fall Efficacy Scale-International in Iranian patients with multiple sclerosis

Author(s):  
Saeideh Monjezi ◽  
Shirin Tajali ◽  
Farshad Molhemi
2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cinda L. Hugos ◽  
Debra Frankel ◽  
Sara A. Tompkins ◽  
Michelle Cameron

Background: People with multiple sclerosis (MS) fall frequently. In 2011, the National Multiple Sclerosis Society launched a multifactorial fall-prevention group exercise and education program, Free From Falls (FFF), to prevent falls in MS. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of participation in the FFF program on balance, mobility, and falls in people with MS. Methods: This was a retrospective evaluation of assessments from community delivery of FFF. Changes in Activities-specific Balance Confidence scale scores, Berg Balance Scale scores, 8-foot Timed Up and Go performance, and falls were assessed. Results: A total of 134 participants completed the measures at the first and last FFF sessions, and 109 completed a 6-month follow-up assessment. Group mean scores on the Activities-specific Balance Confidence scale (F1,66 = 17.14, P < .05, η2 = 0.21), Berg Balance Scale (F1,68 = 23.39, P < .05, η2 = 0.26), and 8-foot Timed Up and Go (F1,79 = 4.83, P < .05, η2 = 0.06) all improved significantly from the first to the last session. At the 6-month follow-up, fewer falls were reported (χ2 [4, N = 239] = 10.56, P < .05, Phi = 0.21). Conclusions: These observational data suggest that the FFF group education and exercise program improves balance confidence, balance performance, and functional mobility and reduces falls in people with MS.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12
Author(s):  
Zuhal Abasıyanık ◽  
Turhan Kahraman ◽  
Pinar Yigit ◽  
Cavid Baba ◽  
Ozge Ertekin ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 697-703 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alharilla Montilla-Ibáñez ◽  
Antonio Martínez-Amat ◽  
Rafael Lomas-Vega ◽  
David Cruz-Díaz ◽  
Manuel J. De la Torre-Cruz ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document