scholarly journals ELECTRON PARAMETERS OF 1,1,1,2 - TETRAFLUOROALKANES

Author(s):  
Алексей Викторович Котомкин ◽  
Наталья Петровна Русакова ◽  
Владимир Владимирович Туровцев ◽  
Юрий Димитриевич Орлов

Найдена равновесная структура молекул ряда тетрафторалканов вида CF-CFH-(CH) -CH, где 0 ≤ n ≤ 7; в рамках QTAIM вычислены электронные параметры групп, рассмотрены внутримолекулярные взаимодействия, построена шкала электроотрицательностей групп. Within the «quantum theory of atoms in molecules» (QTAIM) the electron structure of molecules of the tetrafluorinealkane series CF-CFH-(CH)-CH, where 1 ≤ n ≤ 7, was studied. Intramolecular interactions were considered. Series of electronegativity of the functional groups has been made.

Author(s):  
Наталья Петровна Русакова ◽  
Елена Михайловна Чернова ◽  
Владимир Владимирович Туровцев ◽  
Юрий Димитриевич Орлов

В рамках «квантовой теории атомов в молекулах» (QTAIM) определено электронное строение молекул ряда метилидинсульфоксидалканов n-C H-S(О)СН, где 1 ≤ n ≤ 10. Составлена качественная шкала электроотрицательностей функциональных групп. Within the framework of the «quantum theory of atoms in molecules» (QTAIM), the electronic structure of the molecules of a series of methylidinesulfoxidealkanes n-CH-S(О)СН, where 1 ≤ n ≤ 10, was determined. A qualitative scale of electronegativities of functional groups was compiled.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 5845-5857 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcos A. P. Martins ◽  
Leticia V. Rodrigues ◽  
Alexandre R. Meyer ◽  
Clarissa P. Frizzo ◽  
Manfredo Hörner ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (31) ◽  
pp. 16780-16789 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekaterina V. Bartashevich ◽  
Ángel Martín Pendás ◽  
Vladimir G. Tsirelson

The intramolecular interactions in substituted trinitromethanes, XC(NO2)3 (X = F, Cl, I, H) are studied and clarified by using a combination of the Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules (QTAIM), the non-covalent interaction analysis and the Interacting Quantum Atoms (IQA) methods.


2006 ◽  
Vol 84 (5) ◽  
pp. 771-781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cina Foroutan-Nejad ◽  
Gholam Hossein Shafiee ◽  
Abdolreza Sadjadi ◽  
Shant Shahbazian

In this study, a detailed topological charge density analysis based on the quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM) developed by Bader and co-workers, has been accomplished (using the B3LYP method) on the CB62– anion and three planar isomers of the C3B4 species, which had been first proposed by Exner and Schleyer as examples of molecules containing hexacoordinate carbon atoms. The analysis uncovers the strong (covalent) interactions of boron atoms as well as the "nondirectional" interaction of central carbon atom with those peripheral atoms. On the other hand, instabilities have been found in the topological networks of (B6C)2– and B4C3(para) species. A detailed investigation of these instabilities demonstrates that the topology of charge density has a floppy nature near the equilibrium geometries of the species under study. Thus, these species seems to be best described as complexes of a relatively concrete ring containing boron or carbon atoms and a central carbon atom that is confined in the plane of the molecule, but with nondirectional interactions with the surrounding atoms.Key words: hypervalency, hexacoordinate carbon, quantum theory of atoms in molecules, charge density analysis, ab initio methods.


Inorganics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Tanti ◽  
Meghan Lincoln ◽  
Andy Kerridge

The electronic structures of a series of uranium hexahalide and uranyl tetrahalide complexes were simulated at the density functional theoretical (DFT) level. The resulting electronic structures were analyzed using a novel application of the Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules (QTAIM) by exploiting the high symmetry of the complexes to determine 5f- and 6d-shell contributions to bonding via symmetry arguments. This analysis revealed fluoride ligation to result in strong bonds with a significant covalent character while ligation by chloride and bromide species resulted in more ionic interactions with little differentiation between the ligands. Fluoride ligands were also found to be most capable of perturbing an existing electronic structure. 5f contributions to overlap-driven covalency were found to be larger than 6d contributions for all interactions in all complexes studied while degeneracy-driven covalent contributions showed significantly greater variation. σ-contributions to degeneracy-driven covalency were found to be consistently larger than those of individual π-components while the total π-contribution was, in some cases, larger. Strong correlations were found between overlap-driven covalent bond contributions, U–O vibrational frequencies, and energetic stability, which indicates that overlap-driven covalency leads to bond stabilization in these complexes and that uranyl vibrational frequencies can be used to quantitatively probe equatorial bond covalency. For uranium hexahalides, degeneracy-driven covalency was found to anti-correlate with bond stability.


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