scholarly journals Efficacy of Constraint Induced Movement Therapy and Bilateral Arm Training to Improve Upper Limb Motor Functions in HemipareticSubjects - Comparative Study

Author(s):  
J Blessy Jasmine ◽  
P G Mahesh Kumar ◽  
Jagatheesan Alagesan ◽  
Iyyappan Manickavasagam
Children ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 248
Author(s):  
Rocío Palomo-Carrión ◽  
Helena Romay-Barrero ◽  
Rita-Pilar Romero-Galisteo ◽  
Elena Pinero-Pinto ◽  
Purificación López-Muñoz ◽  
...  

Modified constraint-induced movement therapy (mCIMT) is efficient at improving upper limb non-use. The experiences of families and children with mCIMT could allow researchers to understand how it influences their day-to-day life and to improve the function of the affected upper limb without altering family life and avoiding frustration. In this qualitative study, we aimed to collect the experiences of parents and their children (aged 4–8 years) who did mCIMT at home regarding the application of low-intensity modified constraint-induced movement therapy to improve the affected upper limb functionality in infantile hemiplegia with moderate manual ability. Individual semi-structured interviews were performed to obtain insights into their experience with mCIMT. The experiences of parents and children were described in thematic sections. Eight children with hemiplegia (six years, standard deviation, SD: 1.77) and their parents were asked about their experiences after applying 50 h of mCIMT at home. Three main themes emerged from the children’s interview data: (1) the experience of wearing the containment in the modified constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) intervention, (2) the reaction to performing the therapy at home with his/her family, and (3) learning of the affected upper limb. In the parents’ interview data, there were two main themes: (1) the difficulty of executing an intensive therapy protocol (mCIMT: 50 h) at home and (2) the feeling of not wanting to finish the intervention. The experiences of the parents and their children regarding mCIMT allowed us to understand the facilitators and barriers that affect the execution of mCIMT at home, and this understanding allows us to improve its future application.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aimee P. Reiss ◽  
Steven L. Wolf ◽  
Elizabeth A. Hammel ◽  
Erin L. McLeod ◽  
Erin A. Williams

Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) has gained considerable popularity as a treatment technique for upper extremity rehabilitation among patients with mild-to-moderate stroke. While substantial evidence has emerged to support its applicability, issues remain unanswered regarding the best and most practical approach. Following the establishment of what can be called the “signature” CIMT approach characterized by intense clinic/laboratory-based practice, several distributed forms of training, collectively known as modified constraint therapy (mCIMT), have emerged. There is a need to examine the strengths and limitations of such approaches, and based upon such information, develop the components of a study that would compare the signature approach to the best elements of mCIMT, referred to here as “alternative” CIMT. Based upon a PEDro review of literature, limitations in mCIMT studies for meeting criteria were identified and discussed. A suggestion for a “first effort” at a comparative study that would both address such limitations while taking practical considerations into account is provided.


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