Erratum: Ovenbird (Seiurus aurocapilla) demography and nest-site selection in response to single-tree selection silviculture in a northern hardwood managed forest landscape

We examined nest-site selection by hooded warblers (Wilsonia citrina) in two forests differing in composition (extensive pine plantation versus largely deciduous) and management (recent selective logging versus minimal logging). We measured habitat at 52 nests and 66 controls in one forest and 57 nests and 41 controls in the second. Nests had denser ground vegetation, fewer tree stems, less basal area due to small trees and greater basal area due to large trees than controls in both forests. In the managed forest with extensive pine plantations, hooded warblers were in coniferous and logged stands more often than expected by chance, nests had more stumps and greater canopy height than controls, and 91% (52/57) of all nests were found in gaps, 84% of which were created by harvest. Gap age was 6.2 ± 0.9 years (mean ± SE) in 1999, and 7.6 ± 0.6 years in 2000. In the managed forest, 52% of 24 nests were parasitized in 1999 and 39% of 33 nests were parasitized in 2000. The daily survival rate was 0.936 ± 0.019 in 1999 and 0.944 ± 0.014 in 2000. Successful nests did not differ from unsuccessful nests in any habitat variable. To benefit hooded warblers, forest managers should mimic natural gap creation by using selective logging to create gaps no larger than 0.05 ha, and should leave a residual basal area of mature trees (>38 cm diameter at breast height) of at least 12 m2/ha.

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VIEWING HABITAT THROUGH ANOTHER LENS: BIRD NEST-SITE SELECTION AND PRODUCTIVITY ACROSS A BEACH THERMAL LANDSCAPE

10.1130/abs/2019se-326650 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Lauren Schaale ◽

◽

Joseph Baxley ◽

Narcisa Pricope ◽

Raymond M. Danner

Keyword(s):

Site Selection ◽

Nest Site ◽

Nest Site Selection ◽

Bird Nest

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Preferences for Northern Hardwood Silviculture among Family Forest Owners in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula

Journal of Forestry ◽

10.1093/jofore/fvaa051 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Alexander C Helman ◽

Matthew C Kelly ◽

Mark D Rouleau ◽

Yvette L Dickinson

Keyword(s):

Species Diversity ◽

Hardwood Forests ◽

Family Forest Owners ◽

Forest Owners ◽

Upper Peninsula ◽

Northern Hardwood Forests ◽

Family Forest ◽

Northern Hardwood ◽

Single Tree ◽

Single Tree Selection

Abstract Managing northern hardwood forests using high-frequency, low-intensity regimes, such as single-tree selection, favors shade-tolerant species and can reduce tree species diversity. Management decisions among family forest owners (FFO) can collectively affect species and structural diversity within northern hardwood forests at regional scales. We surveyed FFOs in the Western Upper Peninsula of Michigan to understand likely future use of three silvicultural treatments—single-tree selection, shelterwood, and clearcut. Our results indicate that FFOs were most likely to implement single-tree selection and least likely to implement clearcut within the next 10 years. According to logistic regression, prior use of a treatment and perceived financial benefits significantly increased the odds for likely use for all three treatments. Having received professional forestry assistance increased likely use of single-tree selection but decreased likely use of shelterwood. We discuss these results within the context of species diversity among northern hardwood forests throughout the region.

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Nest site selection and breeding ecology of the Ferruginous Duck (Aythya nyroca) in Algeria

Global Ecology and Conservation ◽

10.1016/j.gecco.2021.e01524 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 26 ◽

pp. e01524

Author(s):

Karim Loucif ◽

Mohamed Cherif Maazi ◽

Moussa Houhamdi ◽

Haroun Chenchouni

Keyword(s):

Site Selection ◽

Nest Site ◽

Nest Site Selection ◽

Breeding Ecology

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Territory and Nest-Site Selection of Cerulean Warblers in Eastern Ontario

The Auk ◽

10.1093/auk/118.3.727 ◽

2001 ◽

Vol 118 (3) ◽

pp. 727-735 ◽

Cited By ~ 10

Author(s):

Jason Jones ◽

Raleigh J. Robertson

Keyword(s):

Site Selection ◽

Nest Site ◽

Deciduous Forest ◽

Spatial Scales ◽

Nest Site Selection ◽

Population Characteristics ◽

Dendroica Cerulea ◽

Large Trees ◽

Eastern Ontario ◽

Cerulean Warblers

Abstract We examined habitat selection by breeding Cerulean Warblers (Dendroica cerulea) at three spatial scales in eastern Ontario over three years (1997–1999). Territories were characterized by well-spaced large trees, with high canopies and dense foliage cover at heights between 12–18 m. Nesting habitat additionally was characterized by dense foliage cover above 18 m. The results of our nest-patch (0.04 ha circle around nest) and nest-site (0.01 ha circle) analyses indicate that male Cerulean Warblers may take active roles in nest-site selection when selecting territories. We conclude from our nest-patch and nest-site selection analyses that territories likely contain multiple nest patches and sites and that male Cerulean Warblers may defend areas with multiple nest patches or sites, which may attract females to settle with them. Whether or not Cerulean Warbler females use nest-site availability as a mate- or territory-choice cue remains unknown. We also tested the validity of a commonly made assumption that a random sampling of habitat by researchers is representative of the habitat actually available to birds and found that, in our study area, the assumption was invalid. Taken together, our results point toward the need to maintain sizeable stands of mature, deciduous forest to ensure the persistence of Cerulean Warblers in eastern Ontario. Population characteristics such as lower minimum area requirements and a resilience to habitat disturbance may make that an easier job in eastern Ontario than elsewhere in this species' breeding range.

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CHAPTER SIX. Nest-site Selection and the Physical Environment

Nest Building and Bird Behavior ◽

10.1515/9781400853625.86 ◽

1984 ◽

pp. 86-100

Keyword(s):

Site Selection ◽

Physical Environment ◽

Nest Site ◽

Nest Site Selection

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Ecology and nest-site selection of leatherback turtles Dermochelys coriacea

Biological Conservation ◽

10.1016/0006-3207(83)90047-2 ◽

1983 ◽

Vol 26 (1) ◽

pp. 47-56 ◽

Cited By ~ 44

Author(s):

N. Mrosovsky

Keyword(s):

Site Selection ◽

Nest Site ◽

Nest Site Selection ◽

Dermochelys Coriacea ◽

Leatherback Turtles ◽

Selection Of

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Factors affecting nest-site selection of Sabine's Gulls in the eastern Canadian Arctic

Canadian Journal of Zoology ◽

10.1139/z05-107 ◽

2005 ◽

Vol 83 (9) ◽

pp. 1240-1245 ◽

Cited By ~ 8

Author(s):

Iain J Stenhouse ◽

H Grant Gilchrist ◽

William A Montevecchi

Keyword(s):

Site Selection ◽

Nest Site ◽

Nest Site Selection ◽

Breeding Habitat ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

Invertebrate Prey ◽

Terrestrial Invertebrate ◽

Individual Fitness ◽

Sabine’S Gull ◽

Selection Of

The selection of breeding habitat is of prime importance for individual fitness. Among birds, natural selection should favour the ability to recognize and select habitat suitable for nesting and rearing chicks. This study compares the characteristics of Sabine's Gull, Xema sabini (Sabine, 1819), nest sites with random points across a coastal tundra environment on Southampton Island, Nunavut, Canada. The availability of terrestrial invertebrate prey was also examined among habitats. Sabine's Gull nests were nonrandomly distributed in relation to vegetation, substrate, and proximity to water. Gulls nested within approximately 1 km of the coastline and selected sites with the greatest proportions of moss and standing water (i.e., they nested close to the edge of small freshwater ponds near shore). However, there were no detectable differences in characteristics between successful and unsuccessful nests within preferred habitat. The dynamics of terrestrial invertebrate prey communities varied between years, but the volume of invertebrates in Sabine's Gull nesting habitat was intermediate between the most productive habitats and the least productive habitats in both years. However, nest-site selection in Sabine's Gulls may also be influenced by the availability of aquatic invertebrates (not examined in this study) and their proximity to the marine coastline, where chicks are taken to be reared.

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