scholarly journals A Comparative Study on Regional Public Finance in China and Canada

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoheng Xu ◽  
Paul Hobson
Keyword(s):  
Public Finance ◽  
Comparative Study

scholarly journals A Comparative Study of Local Financial Autonomy in Italy, France and Morocco

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (34) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Meryem Ait Ouali ◽  
Mohamed Boussetta
Keyword(s):  
Public Finance ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Theoretical Approach ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Universal Model ◽  
Local Public Finance ◽  
Financial Autonomy

Financing local communities relies on a complex network of taxes, subsidies and loans. In the last decade the network has undergone numerous transformations .The reforms implanted in past years changed the systems of public finance substantially. Therefore, financial local autonomy is a term that frequently employed in the literature of federalism and decentralization, but it’s rarely defined conceptually in a careful way to empirical research. Generally it expresses the capacity of local communities to have their own revenue and expenditure budget, distinct from that of the state in which revenue can cover expenses incurred to meet their requirements. Indeed it is a highly valued feature of good governance. This paper is dedicated to a study in theory and practice. Starting with an overview on background of theoretical approach of local financial autonomy, then comparing the experiences of two European countries France, Italy and Morocco in the field. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the meaning of local financial autonomy and give a structured overview of the factors that may potentially influence the liberty of sub national authorities with regard of their own revenue and expenditure budget. Based on indicators and taking into account empirical evidences offered by official statistical datas, established in recent years for evaluating the position of administrative territorial units in relation to central government. The analyses prove that there is no universal model of local public finance applicable to all countries, because each has its own specific historical, cultural and linguistic particularities.

Author response for "Laminar distribution of cortical projection neurons to the pulvinar: A comparative study in cats and mice"

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Oliveira Ferreira de Souza ◽  
Éve‐Marie Frigon ◽  
Robert Tremblay‐Laliberté ◽  
Christian Casanova ◽  
Denis Boire
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Author Response ◽  
Projection Neurons ◽  
Cortical Projection ◽  
Laminar Distribution

Structural and functional properties of Escherichia coli-derived nucleoplasmin A comparative study of recombinant and natural proteins

2001 ◽  
Vol 268 (6) ◽  
pp. 1739-1748
Author(s):  
Aitor Hierro ◽  
Jesus M. Arizmendi ◽  
Javier De Las Rivas ◽  
M. Angeles Urbaneja ◽  
Adelina Prado ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Functional Properties ◽  
Structural And Functional Properties

Comparative Study of PCR as a Direct Assay and ELISA and AGID as Indirect Assays for the Detection of Bovine Leukaemia Virus

2001 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Martin ◽  
A. Arjona ◽  
I. Soto ◽  
N. Barquero ◽  
M. Viana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Bovine Leukaemia Virus ◽  
Leukaemia Virus ◽  
Direct Assay
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