DIN EN 302039-2:2003-07, Intelligente Netze (IN)_- Leistungsmerkmal Gruppe 4 (CS4) für Intelligente Netze; Anwendungsprotokoll für Intelligente Netze (INAP); Protokollspezifikation_- Teil_2: Schnittstelle Service Switching Function; Switching Control Function (SSF-SCF) (Anerkennung der Englischen Fassung EN_302039-2 V_1.1.2 (2002-11) als Deutsche Norm)

2003 ◽  
Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (21) ◽  
pp. 5731
Author(s):  
Anxing Liu ◽  
Haisheng Yu

To solve the contradiction between dynamic performance and steady-state performance of the robot system, a smooth-switching control strategy is proposed. By combining robot and motor model, the complete model of the robot driving system is established. The single-loop Feedback Linearization (FL) controller and Port-Controlled Hamiltonian (PCH) controller based on the complete model are derived to ensure the rapidity and stability of the system respectively. A smooth-switching function based on position error is designed. It can ensure the smooth-switching between two controllers and avoid the instability caused by switch-switching. The proposed algorithm can make the robot system have good dynamic and steady performance. Simulation and experiment results demonstrate the effectiveness of the smooth-switch control strategy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 831-839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoki Motoi ◽  
◽  
Kenta Sasahara ◽  
Atsuo Kawamura

This paper proposes a switching control method to achieve a smooth transition from an edge landing to a sole landing for a legged robot. When a biped robot walks, an undesirable condition at the moment of landing, such as hunting between the ground and the foot, may occur for several reasons. To avoid this condition, this paper focuses on a method that uses simple controllers to ensure a smooth transition from an edge landing to a sole landing. In the event of an edge landing, a force controller should be implemented for a smooth transition to a sole landing. This is because the force controller enables the foot to contact the ground softly. After the landing state is shifted to the sole landing, the control method should be changed to the position controller. Therefore, it is necessary to switch the control method according to the contact condition between the foot and the ground. To avoid the chattering of the controller switching, several hysteresis values are used for the zeromoment point (ZMP) position and ZMP velocity in the switching function. Simulations and experimental results confirmed the validity of the proposed method.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (20) ◽  
pp. 4382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Wang ◽  
Haisheng Yu ◽  
Jinpeng Yu ◽  
Herong Wu ◽  
Xudong Liu

This paper presents the trajectory tracking control of a flexible-joint manipulator driven by permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). Combining the PMSM electrical equation and mechanical equation of robotic manipulators, a novel smooth switching control scheme is proposed. Firstly, the position loop controller of the system is designed, with an improved hierarchical sliding mode control (IHSMC) algorithm proposed to further the response speed of the system, additionally, a robust interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based controller (IDA-PBC) is designed to improve the steady state performance of the system. Then, the IDA-PBC control strategy is leveraged to design the current loop controller of the system, on which basis a hybrid controller with smooth switching is designed. Furthermore, Gaussian function is applied as the smooth switching function of the hybrid controller to promote the switching performance. As a result, the hybrid controller has both good dynamic and steady performance. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the algorithms.


2013 ◽  
Vol 346 ◽  
pp. 89-93
Author(s):  
Hong Wang

This paper provides an overview of the program design of WINCC 6 interface design and Step7, for real-time monitoring interface 500KV centralized control station, station information and convenient control operation personnel in the room can obtain the distance, 500000 volt side switching control function.


1990 ◽  
Vol 137 (5) ◽  
pp. 389 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.M. Kabakçioḡlu ◽  
P.K. Varshney ◽  
C.R.P. Hartmann

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