scholarly journals ANTIMICROBIAL SCREENING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOIL FUNGI AT KALABURAGI REGION OF KARANATAKA, INDIA

2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarkar MA Kawsar ◽  
Abul KMS Kabir ◽  
MOhammad MR Bhuiyan ◽  
Mohammad M Manik

Regioselective benzoylation of methyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-?-D-glucopyranoside (1) using direct acylation method furnished the methyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-2-O-(4-t-butylbenzoyl)- ?-D-glucopyranoside (2) in an excellent yield. In order to obtain newer products for antimicrobial screening studies, the 2-O-4-t-butylbenzoyl derivative was further transformed to a series of 3-O-acyl derivatives (2-12) containing a wide variety of functionalities in a single molecular framework. Journal of Bangladesh Chemical Society, Vol. 25(2), 101-109, 2012 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbcs.v25i2.15045


Author(s):  
Krushnkumar Karangiya ◽  
Jatin Upadhyay

In present study the new series of 3-(Aryl)-5-[4-(2, 4-Dichlorophenylmethoxy)-3-methoxyphenyl]-4, 5-dihydro pyrazoline (2a-k) and 3-(Aryl)-5-[4-(2, 4-Dichlorophenylmethoxy)-3-methoxyphenyl]-4, 5-dihydroacetyl pyrazoline (3a-k) derivatives were synthesized from various substituted 3-Methoxy-4-(2, 4-Dichlorophenyl methoxy) chalcones (1a-k). The new chalcones were synthesized using various acetophenones with newly synthesized aldehyde of vanillin analog by Claisen-Schmidt condensation. Characterization of pyrazoline derivatives have been established on the basis of IR, NMR, Mass and elemental analyses. The derivatives were screened for their in vitro antimicrobial Screening.


1993 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 681-685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia M. Domingues ◽  
Rosane M. Peralta

Filamentous fungi from soil were screened for their ability to produce amylases in semisolid and liquid media with wheat bran. A selected strain identified as Aspergillus fumigatus Fresenius showed high enzymatic activity for α-amylase and glucoamylase. The maximal yield of these amylases was obtained when lignocellulosic materials were the carbon sources. The optimal pH and temperature were 6.0 and 50 °C, respectively, for both enzymes. α-Amylase activity was more thermostable than glucoamylase activity.Key words: amylolitic fungi, α-amylase, glucoamylase, Aspergillus fumigatus.


1974 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 1379-1386 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. H. Ellis ◽  
D. A. Griffiths

Electron-dense particles of melanin were located in ultrathin sections of: the hyphal walls of Amorphotheca resume; the aleuriospore walls of Epicoccum nigrum and Humicola grisea; the sclerotial walls of Colletotrichum coccodes; and both within and between the microsclerotial cell walls of Verticillium dahliae. Melanin was extracted with KOH from each of the fungi, but, because of rapid oxidation of the pigment in air, extraction and analysis was carried out under nitrogen. The pigments were examined spectrophotometrically under UV and IR radiation and by means of x-ray diffraction. Characterization of the melanin in terms of its degradation products indicated it to be indolic in nature. These results are compared with published data on other melanins extracted from animal and plant sources.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Geetha ◽  
K. Vijayakumar ◽  
K. R. Aranganayagam ◽  
G. Thiruneelakandan

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 232-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Methanee Homthong ◽  
Anchanee Kubera ◽  
Matana Srihuttagum ◽  
Vipa Hongtrakul

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